Journal of Applied Optics, Volume. 45, Issue 4, 673(2024)

Photoelectric single-station passive location and error analysis to sea surface target

Ligang TAN1... Qi CHENG1,2,*, Meiting WEI1, Jie LI1 and Mingwei LUO1 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Technology Innovation Center, Sichuan Jiu Zhou Electric Group Co.,Ltd., Mianyang 621000, China
  • 2School of Information and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610097, China
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    Schematic diagram of UAV photoelectric reconnaissance equipment to sea surface target
    Schematic diagram of intersection of space ray and earth ellipsoid
    Statistics distribution of target positioning error
    Positioning errors under different pitches with azimuth unchanged
    Positioning errors under different azimuths with pitch unchanged
    Positioning errors under different target altitude errors with pitch and azimuth unchanged
    Mean values, standard deviations of positioning errors and distance of platform and target longitude errors at different platform altitudes with pitch and azimuth unchanged
    Simulation of location experiment for sea surface target
    Schematic diagram of intersection of space ray and earth ellipsoid
    • Table 1. Analysis results of photoelectric single-station passive location

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      Table 1. Analysis results of photoelectric single-station passive location

      Location elementsElements analysis resultsLocation available informationInformation precision
      Location coordinateGeodetic coordinateLongitude/latitude/altitude/m500 =2%R(R=25 km)
      Target typeSea surface target with medium and low speedTarget velocity/(m/s)v≤30
      Target altitude/mσ1≤10
      Reconnaissance location platformMedium and small unmanned aerial vehicle with medium and low speedPlatform longitude/(°)σ2≤1×10−4
      Platform latitude/(°)σ3≤1×10−4
      Platform altitude/mσ4≤10 m
      Platform heading/(°)σ5≤1×10−2
      Platform pitching/(°)σ6≤1×10−2
      Platform rolling/(°)σ7≤1×10−2
      Platform velocity/(m/s)V≤200
      Reconnaissance location equipmentPhotoelectric reconnaissance equipmentAngle precision/(°)σ8≤5.73×10−3
      Available informationAngle informationObservation azimuth/(°)[−180,180]
      Location systemAngular locationObservation pitch/(°)[−110,20]
      Location calculateLocation equationsObservation rayLOS
      Earth ellipsoid surface/mH=0
    • Table 2. Simulation parameters of single-station passive location to sea surface target

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      Table 2. Simulation parameters of single-station passive location to sea surface target

      ParameterLatitude A/(°)Longitude L/(°)Altitude H/mPitching T/(°)Rolling P/(°)Yawing F/(°)Azimuth α/(°)Pitch β/(°)
      Value15.7883111.16675000−3.762−3.76912.58744.322−15.770
    • Table 3. Errors distribution of simulation parameters

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      Table 3. Errors distribution of simulation parameters

      Error nameAzimuth error Eα/(°)Pitch error Eβ/(°)Pitching error ET/(°)Rolling error EP/(°)Yawing error EF/(°)Latitude error EL/(°)Longitude error EA/(°)
      Error value5.73×10−35.73×10−31×10−21×10−21×10−21×10−41×10−4
    • Table 4. Test data of ground simulation of single-station passive location to sea surface target

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      Table 4. Test data of ground simulation of single-station passive location to sea surface target

      ParameterLatitude A/(°)Longitude L/(°)Altitude H/mPitching T/(°)Rolling P/(°)Yawing F/(°)Azimuth α/(°)Pitch β/(°)
      Value31.494022104.672645571.11.5223.016−127.771315.04−1.07
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    Ligang TAN, Qi CHENG, Meiting WEI, Jie LI, Mingwei LUO. Photoelectric single-station passive location and error analysis to sea surface target[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2024, 45(4): 673

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Jan. 26, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Oct. 21, 2024

    The Author Email: CHENG Qi (程旗)

    DOI:10.5768/JAO202445.0401002

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