Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 57, Issue 6, 061009(2020)

Remote Sensing Aircraft Image Detection Based on Semi-Supervised Learning

Zexing Du*, Jinyong Yin, and Jian Yang
Author Affiliations
  • Computer Division of Jiangsu Automation Research Institution, Lianyungang, Jiangsu 222002, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Information extracted by the convolutional structure of each layer in CNN structure
    Generator network model for coarse-grained network
    Discriminator network model for coarse-grained network
    Discriminator network model for fine-grained network
    Extracted objects to be detected by tailoring
    Model of object detection network
    Part of dataset
    Loss function values for different models in coarse-grained network. (a) Discriminator network; (b) generator network
    Loss function values for different models in fine-grained network. (a) Discriminator network; (b) generator network
    Airplane images produced by fine-grained network
    Change in loss function value during the training process
    Part of detection results
    Loss function value curves during the training process. (a) With GAN for pretraining; (b) without GAN for pretraining
    Comparison of the mAP of different network models
    • Table 1. Loss function value variation with the number of training steps

      View table

      Table 1. Loss function value variation with the number of training steps

      With GANWithout GAN
      Training step200500100020005001000200050008000
      Loss0.260.140.140.130.500.400.360.190.35
    • Table 2. Effect of sample size on detection accuracy

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      Table 2. Effect of sample size on detection accuracy

      LabeleddatamAP /%
      SSDFaster-RCNNYOLOv3Withoutcoarse-grained networkWithoutfine-grained networkWith GAN
      10038.4035.2637.4756.8235.7360.80
      30043.8538.7542.0667.1040.2170.93
      50048.7142.9247.8375.3142.8076.19
      100057.6950.3858.0475.4951.8277.27
      200068.0665.7369.4175.9364.7377.49
      300076.5074.5176.6276.4574.0677.93
      500078.0477.2878.1277.5276.7178.17
    • Table 3. Detection speed of different detection methods

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      Table 3. Detection speed of different detection methods

      MethodSSDFaster-RCNNYOLOv3Ours
      FPS /(frame·s-1)4693549
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    Zexing Du, Jinyong Yin, Jian Yang. Remote Sensing Aircraft Image Detection Based on Semi-Supervised Learning[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(6): 061009

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Jul. 23, 2019

    Accepted: Aug. 27, 2019

    Published Online: Mar. 6, 2020

    The Author Email: Du Zexing (duzexing@outlook.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP57.061009

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