Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 43, Issue 24, 2401001(2023)

Optical Thin Film Technology for Quantitative Remote Sensing on Ocean Color

Qingyuan Cai1, Qi Feng1, Gang Chen1, Qingjun Song2, Xiaoxian Huang1, Tianyan Yu1, Jing Ding2, Yaopeng Li1, Baojian Liu1, Jianqiang Liu2, Weibo Duan1、*, and Dingquan Liu1、**
Author Affiliations
  • 1Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China
  • 2National Satellite Ocean Application Service, Beijing 100081, China
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    Photo of band-pass filter of integrated three visible to near infrared bands for COCTS (HY-1D)
    Normalized response spectra of B7 band of COCTS (HY-1C/D) and other spaceborne ocean color sensors for atmospheric correction
    Normalized transmission spectra of B7 waveband of COCTS (HY-1C/D) with different incident beams
    B6 transmission spectra of B6 filter before and after reliability testing
    Simplified lightpath diagram for polarization analysis of COCTS (HY-1C/D)
    Measured polarization properties of dominant polarization optics, where Ip and Is are responsibilities of optics to p-polarized light and s-polarized light
    Comparison of normalized response spectra of COCTS (HY-1C/D) and other spaceborne ocean color sensors in ocean color channels
    LPS results of COCTS (HY-1D) in B1-B8 bands with different scanning angles. (a) Calculated results based on measured results of optical elements; (b) measured results of COCTS
    Global chlorophyll-a mass concentration from spaceborne ocean color sensors. (a) COCTS (HY-1C); (b) COCTS (HY-1D); (c) MODIS (Aqua); (d) VIIRS (SNPP)
    • Table 1. Configuration of ocean color bands of COCTS (HY-1C/D), compared to SeaWiFS, MODIS, VIIRS, and OCTS

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      Table 1. Configuration of ocean color bands of COCTS (HY-1C/D), compared to SeaWiFS, MODIS, VIIRS, and OCTS

      BandWavelength /nm
      COCTS (HY-1C/D)SeaWiFSMODISVIIRSOCTS
      B1402-422402-422405-420402-422402-422
      B2433-453433-453438-448446-464433-453
      B3480-500480-500483-493478-498480-500
      B4510-530500-520526-536-510-530
      B5555-575545-565546-556545-565555-575
      B6660-680660-680662-672662-682660-680
      --673-683--
      B7

      730-770 (C)

      734-754 (D)

      745-785743-753738.5-753.5755-775
      B8845-885845-885862-877845.5-884.5855-875
    • Table 2. Simulated LPS induced by band-pass filters in COCTS (HY-1C)

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      Table 2. Simulated LPS induced by band-pass filters in COCTS (HY-1C)

      FilterBandLPS /%
      Pixel 1Pixel 2Pixel 3Pixel 4
      Visible five-band integrated filterB10.100.010.010.10
      B20.200.160.160.20
      B30.250.190.190.25
      B40.190.250.250.19
      B50.250.310.310.25
      Visible-NIR three-band integrated filterB60.100.010.010.10
      B70.200.150.150.20
      B80.160.120.120.16
    • Table 3. Comparison of LPS among COCTS (HY-1C/D), MODIS, and VIIRS

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      Table 3. Comparison of LPS among COCTS (HY-1C/D), MODIS, and VIIRS

      Band of COCTS (HY-1C/D)LPS /%

      COCTS

      (HY-1C)

      COCTS

      (HY-1D)

      MODIS

      (Terra)

      MODIS

      (Aqua)

      VIIRS

      (SNPP)

      VIIRS

      (JPSS-1)

      B1 (412 nm)1.950.814.474.001.795.66
      B2 (443 nm)1.370.292.781.841.533.94
      B3 (490 nm)0.410.251.010.540.822.68
      B4 (520 nm)0.190.261.120.70--
      B5 (565 nm)0.310.590.821.391.164.18
      B6 (670 nm)0.940.971.410.500.841.79
      --1.760.43--
      B7 (750/744 nm)0.440.541.200.410.940.79
      B8 (865 nm)0.270.330.991.770.280.32
    • Table 4. Characteristics of COCTS (HY-1C/D) based on satellite on-orbit test

      View table

      Table 4. Characteristics of COCTS (HY-1C/D) based on satellite on-orbit test

      BandTypical radiance /(mW·cm-2·μm-1·sr-1COCTS (HY-1C)COCTS (HY-1D)
      SNRRCE /%NUCE /%SNRRCE /%NUCE /%
      B19.105152.390.148471.500.25
      B28.417672.550.1411302.840.55
      B36.566682.810.2812431.990.16
      B45.466502.410.1613943.270.21
      B54.576372.410.148913.030.68
      B62.465502.510.184523.330.26
      B71.615693.280.245341.680.08
      B81.094245.540.186154.580.25
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    Qingyuan Cai, Qi Feng, Gang Chen, Qingjun Song, Xiaoxian Huang, Tianyan Yu, Jing Ding, Yaopeng Li, Baojian Liu, Jianqiang Liu, Weibo Duan, Dingquan Liu. Optical Thin Film Technology for Quantitative Remote Sensing on Ocean Color[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(24): 2401001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Atmospheric Optics and Oceanic Optics

    Received: Feb. 27, 2023

    Accepted: Apr. 13, 2023

    Published Online: Dec. 8, 2023

    The Author Email: Duan Weibo (duanweibo@mail.sitp.ac.cn), Liu Dingquan (dqliu@mail.sitp.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS230595

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