Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, Volume. 41, Issue 2, 020302(2023)

Protective effects of a Chinese medicinal formula on the spleen of irradiated mice

Xi ZHOU1... Ying TANG2,*, Huan SUN3 and Xuejiao CHEN1 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441053, China
  • 2Naval Medical Center of the PLA, Shanghai 200433, China
  • 3Panzhihua Health Commission, Panzhihua 617000, China
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    Figures & Tables(9)
    Pathological pictures of HE staining in different groups of mice spleen tissue (color online)
    Expression of Bax, Bcl-2 and P53 proteins in the spleen of mice in each group: (a) western blot showing expression of Bax,Bcl-2 and P53 proteins in the spleen; (b) quantitative analysis of Bax, Bcl-2 and P53;
    Plot of comet assay of spleen cells of mice in each group
    Anti-apoptotic mechanism of Fangfu formulas decoction on spleen of mice with radiation injury
    • Table 1. Changes of weight and spleen index of mice in each group

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      Table 1. Changes of weight and spleen index of mice in each group

      组别

      Groups

      初始体重 / g

      Initial weight

      末次体重 / g

      Last weight

      脾脏系数 / (mg·g-1)

      Spleen index

      对照组Control group24.37±1.5636.97±1.11**0.031±0.009**
      模型组Model group24.93±1.0331.28±3.33##0.009±0.002##
      低剂量组Low-dose group23.79±1.3132.45±2.96##0.010±0.002##
      中剂量组Middle-dose group24.56±1.7836.15±1.32**0.024±0.007**
      高剂量组High-dose group23.77±0.6334.95±2.43##*0.014±0.004##**
    • Table 2. Pathological score of the spleen tissue of the mice in each group

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      Table 2. Pathological score of the spleen tissue of the mice in each group

      组别Groups坏死Necrosis中性粒细胞浸润Neutrophil infiltration
      对照组Control group0.30±0.480.30±0.48
      模型组Model group2.30±0.95##3.51±0.71##
      低剂量组Low-dose group1.71±0.1671.40±0.52**
      中剂量组Middle-dose group0.92±0.88**1.32±0.82**
      高剂量组High-dose group0.41±0.52**0.61±0.52**
    • Table 3. Effect of Fangfu Formulass on Caspase-3, Caspase-9 and cytochrome C activity in spleen cells

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      Table 3. Effect of Fangfu Formulass on Caspase-3, Caspase-9 and cytochrome C activity in spleen cells

      组别GroupsCaspase-3 / (ng·mL-1)Caspase-9 / (ng·mL-1)Cytochrome C / (nmol·mL-1)
      对照组Control group2.98±0.03**1.49±0.01**22.87±0.83**
      模型组Model group3.54±0.10##1.62±0.03##34.32±2.42##
      低剂量组Low-dose group3.10±0.11##**1.57±0.02##**26.55±1.37##**
      中剂量组Middle-dose group3.05±0.02**1.53±0.01**23.12±0.77**
      高剂量组High-dose group2.98±0.02**1.50±0.08*20.90±0.18**
    • Table 4. Effect of Fangfu formulas on T lymphocyte subsets in spleen of mice in each group

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      Table 4. Effect of Fangfu formulas on T lymphocyte subsets in spleen of mice in each group

      组别GroupsCD4+ / %CD8+ / %CD4+ / CD8+
      对照组Control group53.10±15**16.80±3.23**3.16±1.47**
      模型组Model group14.88±5.83##8.38±5.45##1.78±0.46##
      低剂量组Low-dose group42.45±3.32#**16.33±0.58#**2.60±0.03#*
      中剂量组Middle-dose group44.95±19.59**16.64±0.78**2.71±1.34**
      高剂量组High-dose group45.85±1.06**16.73±0.88**2.74±0.86**
    • Table 5. Effects of Fufang capsules on DNA damage in spleen cells of mice in each group

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      Table 5. Effects of Fufang capsules on DNA damage in spleen cells of mice in each group

      组别GroupsTail DNA / %Tail length / μmOTM / μm
      对照组Control group8.14±0.52**9.10±1.07**1.07±0.83**
      模型组Model group20.02±2.11##20.60±3.22##3.76±1.65##
      低剂量组Low-dose group14.34±2.51##**14.80±1.89##**2.29±1.36##**
      中剂量组Middle-dose group13.81±1.87**13.60±2.10**2.10±0.82**
      高剂量组High-dose group18.76±1.66**19.38±1.52*3.85±0.91**
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    Xi ZHOU, Ying TANG, Huan SUN, Xuejiao CHEN. Protective effects of a Chinese medicinal formula on the spleen of irradiated mice[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2023, 41(2): 020302

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Aug. 26, 2022

    Accepted: Jan. 19, 2023

    Published Online: Jul. 24, 2023

    The Author Email: TANG Ying (1446329418@qq.com)

    DOI:10.11889/j.1000-3436.2022-0048

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