Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 23, Issue 2, 020604(2025)

Broadband hollow-core NANF transmission utilizing optimal carrier phase estimation for probabilistic shaping constellation

Chen Wang1, Jianyu Long1, Bohan Sang1, Bowen Zhu1, Peng Li2, Kaihui Wang1, Wen Zhou1, Lei Shen2, and Jianjun Yu1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • 2Yangtze Optical Fiber and Cable (YOFC), Wuhan 430073, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    (a) Experimental setup of the 96-channel WDM coherent system. (b) The symbol probability distribution of the generated PS-64QAM with the entropy of 5.2, 5.6, and 5.9. FC/UPC, fiber connector with ultra-physical contact; DP-ICR, dual-polarization integrated coherent receiver.
    (a) Loss and SEM image of the NANF span. (b) The optical spectra of the 96-channel WDM signals with and without 2-km NANF transmission.
    Block diagram of the DSP algorithms employed at the Tx and Rx.
    NGMI curves of the single-channel and 96-channel PS-64QAM-5.9 signals versus the optical launch power over 2-km SSMF and NANF.
    NGMI curves versus the measured OSNR after 2-km NANF transmission with different CPE algorithms at (a) PS-64QAM-5.2, (b) PS-64QAM-5.6, and (c) PS-64QAM-5.9.
    NGMI performance of the WDM PS-64QAM-5.9 signals and the constellation diagrams of the signals at ITU-T C15, C30, and C45.
    • Table 1. Complexity of the PCPE, the MPD-BPS, and the MAP-DDCPE

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      Table 1. Complexity of the PCPE, the MPD-BPS, and the MAP-DDCPE

      AlgorithmMultiplicationAdditionDetection
      PCPE10 + 11/NPCPE6 + 3/NPCPE0
      MPD-BPS12NBPSB + 6(22NBPS−1) B + 51
      MAP-DDCPE14101
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    Chen Wang, Jianyu Long, Bohan Sang, Bowen Zhu, Peng Li, Kaihui Wang, Wen Zhou, Lei Shen, Jianjun Yu, "Broadband hollow-core NANF transmission utilizing optimal carrier phase estimation for probabilistic shaping constellation," Chin. Opt. Lett. 23, 020604 (2025)

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Mar. 20, 2024

    Accepted: Aug. 15, 2024

    Posted: Aug. 16, 2024

    Published Online: Feb. 20, 2025

    The Author Email: Jianjun Yu (jianjun@fudan.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/COL202523.020604

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