Journal of Inorganic Materials, Volume. 39, Issue 11, 1189(2024)

Numerical Simulation of Thermal Stress in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells with Functional Gradient Anode

Dingxi XUE1... Bingyao YI1, Guojun LI1,*, Shuai MA2 and Keqin LIU3 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 11. MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, School of Energy & Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • 22. Xi'an BYD Auto Company Limited, Xi'an 710049, China
  • 33. Gree Altairnano New Energy Inc., Zhuhai 519040, China
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    Figures & Tables(14)
    Geometric model of the fuel cell
    Distribution functions of functional gradient materials in anode
    Effect of Ni volume fraction on TPB density
    Distribution of residual stress in electrolyte based on model
    Polarization curves of simulation and experiment[20]
    Schematic of SOFC sintering process
    First principal stresses of anode in different preparation processes
    Maximum residual stresses in (a) anode, (b) cathode and (c) electrolyte
    Temperature distribution of the cell during operation
    Stress distribution in the metal frame of the cell during operation
    First principal stress at the anode interface along y axis
    Maximum residual stresses in SOFC under different gradient conditions
    • Table 1. Geometric parameters of the model

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      Table 1. Geometric parameters of the model

      ParameterValue/mmDescription
      L×W×H40×40×4.59Length, width and height of the SOFC model
      hASL0.48Thickness of anode support layer
      hAFL0.02Thickness of anode functional layer
      hEL0.02Thickness of electrolyte
      hCFL0.02Thickness of cathode functional layer
      hCCCL0.05Thickness of cathode current collecting layer
      Hch1Height of gas channel
      Wch6Width of gas channel
    • Table 2. Material parameters of the model[10, 13-17]

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      Table 2. Material parameters of the model[10, 13-17]

      MaterialT/K E/MPa $\nu $$\alpha $/(×10–6, K–1).
      NiO2982200.3211.70
      10732200.3214.10
      Ni2982100.3012.48
      10731710.3016.90
      LSM29841.30.2811.42
      107348.30.2812.70
      8YSZ2982060.318.37
      10731450.3110.50
      Frame2982160.3010.06
      1073920.3011.87
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    Dingxi XUE, Bingyao YI, Guojun LI, Shuai MA, Keqin LIU. Numerical Simulation of Thermal Stress in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells with Functional Gradient Anode[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2024, 39(11): 1189

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Mar. 13, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 21, 2025

    The Author Email: LI Guojun (liguojun@xjtu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.15541/jim20240117

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