Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 54, Issue 1, 20240390(2025)

Line structured light calibration method based on binocular stereo vision

Xingxu YAN1, Hubing DU1, Hui WANG1, Bo TANG1, Gaopeng ZHANG2、*, and Jinge JIA3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xi 'an University of Technology, Xi' an 710021, China
  • 2Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710119, China
  • 3Xi'an Future Intelligent Manufacturing Digital Technology Co., LTD., Xi' an 710000, China
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    Figures & Tables(20)
    Calibration model diagram
    The line structure light calibration flowchart
    Definition of coordinate system
    Calibration target designed in this paper
    Line laser measurement device
    Camera calibration device
    Binocular camera calibration images
    Line-structured light sensor calibration experiment
    Calibration images captured in the experiment
    Optical knife center extracted from calibration images
    Light plane fitting result
    Three standard measuring blocks used in the experiment
    3D reconstruction results of the three standard blocks by the proposal
    Keyence line laser sensor measurement device
    Line plots of measurement results between proposed method and Keyence sensors
    Bar graph of the absolute error between proposed method and Keyence sensors
    • Table 1. The calibration results of the camera

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      Table 1. The calibration results of the camera

      Left cameraRight camera
      Series number0102
      Internal parameters$ \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3\;400.8& 0.150\;0& 654.4\\ 0& 3\;399.9& 524.4\\ 0& 0& 1\end{array}\right] $$ \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3\;396.1& 0.165\;5& 650.2\\ 0& 3\;395.3& 512.2\\ 0& 0& 1\end{array}\right] $
      Radial distortion$ \left[\begin{array}{ccc}-0.065\;0& 0.345\;0& 0.127\;8\end{array}\right] $$ \left[\begin{array}{ccc}-0.064\;9& -0.010\;6& 0.365\;4\end{array}\right] $
      Tangential distortion$ \left[\begin{array}{cc}-0.000\;9& 0.001\;5\end{array}\right] $$ \left[\begin{array}{cc}-0.001\;5& 0.001\;7\end{array}\right] $
      External parametersRotation matrix:$ \left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.993\;7& -0.019\;8& -0.109\;6\\ 0.0185& 0.999\;7& -0.012\;8\\ 0.109\;8& 0.010\;7& 0.993\;8\end{array}\right] $
      Translation vector:$ \left[\begin{array}{ccc}-43.737\;0& 0.640\;6& 7.783\;5\end{array}\right] $
      Re-projection error0.04 pixel
    • Table 2. Parameters of the laser plane equation

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      Table 2. Parameters of the laser plane equation

      ABCD
      3.42310.05641.0000403.6798
    • Table 3. Comparative analysis of varying solutions

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      Table 3. Comparative analysis of varying solutions

      BlockMethod
      Standard Block SizeCross-ratio invariant methodHidden line elimination methodProposed method
      110.00010.082810.258610.0312
      211.00011.102511.112811.0351
      313.00013.086913.302113.0340
    • Table 4. Comparison between proposed method and the measurement values of Keyence sensors

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      Table 4. Comparison between proposed method and the measurement values of Keyence sensors

      NumberBlock12345Average
      1Reference value10.000
      Keyence9.95009.95009.96009.94009.96009.9720
      Proposed method10.041110.033910.029910.015510.035510.0312
      Error of Keyence0.05000.05000.04000.06000.04000.0480
      Error of proposed method0.04110.03390.02990.01550.03350.0308
      2Reference value11.000
      Keyence10.940010.950010.940010.960010.960010.9500
      Proposed method11.054211.022811.043611.021411.033611.0351
      Error of Keyence0.06000.05000.06000.04000.04000.0500
      Error of proposed method0.05420.02280.04360.02140.03360.0351
      3Reference value13.000
      Keyence12.950012.940012.970012.950012.930012.9480
      Proposed method13.042113.054213.021413.031213.021113.0340
      Error of Keyence0.05000.06000.03000.05000.07000.0520
      Error of proposed method0.04210.05420.02140.03120.02110.0340
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    Xingxu YAN, Hubing DU, Hui WANG, Bo TANG, Gaopeng ZHANG, Jinge JIA. Line structured light calibration method based on binocular stereo vision[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2025, 54(1): 20240390

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    Paper Information

    Category: 光电测量

    Received: Aug. 30, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Feb. 12, 2025

    The Author Email: ZHANG Gaopeng (zhanggaopeng@opt.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20240390

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