Journal of Applied Optics, Volume. 43, Issue 4, 809(2022)

Mechanism of multi-wavelength laser detection of micro-camera

Jiahui QU1...1,1,1,1,1, Haiyang ZHANG1,1,1,1,1,1,*, Yu FAN1,1,1, Lin WANG1,1,1,1,1,1, Heying WANG1,1,1,1,1,1, and Changming ZHAO1,1,1,1,11 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 11Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic Imaging Technology and System (Ministry of Education), Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • 12School of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • 13Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Countermeasure Testing and Evaluation Technology, Luoyang 471003, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Laser active detection model of cat-eye target
    Schematic diagram of depth of field of imaging system
    Structure diagram of experimental device
    532 nm laser echo spot and intensity distribution curve
    852 nm laser echo spot and intensity distribution curve
    1 064 nm laser echo spot and intensity distribution curve
    1 550 nm laser echo spot and intensity distribution curve
    Relation curves of total irradiation intensity of detection surface and detection distance
    Relation curves of spot radius and detection distance
    Experimental diagram of 532 nm laser echo spot
    Experimental diagram of 852 nm laser echo spot
    Experimental diagram of 1 064 nm laser echo spot
    Experimental diagram of 1 550 nm laser echo spot
    • Table 1. Specification parameters of industrial camera

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      Table 1. Specification parameters of industrial camera

      参数规格
      面阵工业相机短波红外相机
      光谱响应范围/nm300~1 100400~1 700
      像元数(高×宽)/pixel2 592×2 0481 296×1 032
      芯片尺寸/mm168
      像元尺寸/μm4.8×4.85.0×5.0
      帧率/(帧/s)6066
    • Table 2. Description of commonly-used detection laser

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      Table 2. Description of commonly-used detection laser

      序号类型波长/nm发射功率/mW
      1可见光53210
      2近红外85210
      3近红外1 06410
      4短波红外1 55010
    • Table 3. Segmentation slope of relation curves of total irradiation intensity of detection surface and detection distance (×10−3 W/mm3

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      Table 3. Segmentation slope of relation curves of total irradiation intensity of detection surface and detection distance (×10−3 W/mm3

      波长/nm探测距离/m
      0.5~11~1.51.5~22~2.52.5~3
      532−0.080 80.089 25.776 6−5.852−0.149 2
      852−0.044 20.055 81.906 6−1.976 6−0.069 6
      1 0640.223 40.083 84.041 2−4.138 4−0.151 0
      1 550−0.481 80.749 610.084 0−10.162 2−1.685 0
    • Table 4. Spot characteristics of different-wavelength lasers at partial detection distances

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      Table 4. Spot characteristics of different-wavelength lasers at partial detection distances

      波长/nm探测距离/m
      0.5123
      532条纹清晰,中央亮条纹外衍射环密集衍射环半径减小,回波能量向中心会聚光斑聚焦程度高,此时猫眼目标回波中心光强为极大值光斑外扩,衍射特征明显
      852条纹较模糊,光斑级次减少,各级条纹的间距较大衍射环半径减小,回波能量向中心会聚光斑聚焦程度较高,此时猫眼目标回波中心光强为极大值光斑半径增加,探测面接收能量低
      1 064条纹较模糊,光斑级次减少,各级条纹的间距较大衍射环半径减小,回波能量向中心会聚光斑聚焦程度较高,此时猫眼目标回波中心光强为极大值光斑半径增加,探测面接收能量极低
      1 550条纹较清晰,光斑级次减少,各级条纹的间距大衍射环半径减小,回波能量向中心会聚光斑聚焦程度高,此时猫眼目标回波中心光强为极大值光斑外扩明显,探测面接收能量高
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    Jiahui QU, Haiyang ZHANG, Yu FAN, Lin WANG, Heying WANG, Changming ZHAO. Mechanism of multi-wavelength laser detection of micro-camera[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2022, 43(4): 809

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    Paper Information

    Category: LASER TECHNOLOGY

    Received: Apr. 15, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Aug. 8, 2022

    The Author Email: ZHANG Haiyang (ocean@bit.edu.com)

    DOI:10.5768/JAO202243.0407004

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