Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 52, Issue 7, 20220872(2023)

Optical measurement method of shot noise limit micro-vibration based on optical polarization control

Kaikai Wu1,2, Boya Xie1, Lin Chen1, Songqing You1,2, Zhewen Xiong2, and Peng Yang2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
  • 2Optoelectronic Laboratory for Intelligent Sensing and Object Recognition, School of Electrical and Electronic Information Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi 435003, China
  • show less
    Figures & Tables(11)
    Measurement model of object micro-vibration signal
    Numerical simulation results of vibration displacement
    Experimental optical path for measuring micro-vibration signal of object
    (a) Optical path of frequency shift optical; (b) Physical diagram of AOM; (c) 5.5 MHz beat frequency test results
    (a) Micro-vibration signal optical path diagram; (b) Physical diagram of PZT; (c) Vibration displacement calibration of PZT
    (a) Balanced heterodyne detection optical path; (b) Balanced detector
    (a) Noise power spectrum data of Span=10 MHz; (b) Experimental optical path
    Noise power of local oscillator light
    Noise power of vibration signals from 2-10 Hz
    • Table 1. Test conditions for noise power measurement

      View table
      View in Article

      Table 1. Test conditions for noise power measurement

      No.Test conditions
      1Local-oscillator power: 2 mW/4 mW/8 mW
      2Modulation frequency of AOM1: 80 MHz
      3Modulation frequency of AOM1: 85.5 MHz
      4Center frequency of spectrometer: 5.5 MHz
      5Spectrum analyzer bandwidth: 100 Hz
      6Resolution bandwidth of spectrometer: 1 Hz
      7Video bandwidth of spectrometer: 1 Hz
      8Average count: 100
      9Optical heterodyne contrast: 0.9
      10System optical power correction value: 0.63
      11Detector quantum efficiency: 0.69
      12Receiver feedback resistance: 5 kΩ
      13Receiver load resistance: 50 Ω
      14PZT amplitude modulation: 1 Vpp
      15PZT waveform modulation: Triangle wave
      16PZT frequency modulation: 2-10 Hz
    • Table 2. Experimental results from 2-10 Hz

      View table
      View in Article

      Table 2. Experimental results from 2-10 Hz

      $ f $/Hz $\varGamma$$ \Delta {L_{ex}} $/nm ${P_S}/$$10^{ - 18} \;{\rm{W}}$
      20.005111.991.23
      30.004611.340.97
      40.004711.471.01
      50.004611.341.03
      60.004811.601.18
      70.004411.080.96
      80.004711.471.07
      90.004611.341.09
      100.004611.341.04
      Avg0.0046811.441.06
    Tools

    Get Citation

    Copy Citation Text

    Kaikai Wu, Boya Xie, Lin Chen, Songqing You, Zhewen Xiong, Peng Yang. Optical measurement method of shot noise limit micro-vibration based on optical polarization control[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(7): 20220872

    Download Citation

    EndNote(RIS)BibTexPlain Text
    Save article for my favorites
    Paper Information

    Category: Photoelectric measurement

    Received: Jan. 10, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Aug. 16, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20220872

    Topics