Journal of Natural Resources, Volume. 35, Issue 12, 2901(2020)

Spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and driving mechanisms of agricultural multifunctions in Shandong province

Jian-zhi LIU1, Yan-gang FANG1,2,3、*, and Ru-ru WANG1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Geographical Processes and Ecological Security in Changbai Mountains, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
  • 3Institute for Northeast China Research, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
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    Figures & Tables(9)
    Basic geographical features of Shandong province
    Evolution of agricultural multifunctions in Shandong province during 2004-2017
    Spatio-temporal pattern of agricultural products supplying function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    Spatio-temporal pattern of economic development function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    Spatio-temporal pattern of social security function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    Spatio-temporal pattern of ecological service function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    • Table 1. The evaluation index system of agricultural multifunctions

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      Table 1. The evaluation index system of agricultural multifunctions

      准则层要素层指标层指标计算方法权重指标来源
      农产品供给功能F1粮食供给能力F11粮食自给率/(kg/人)粮食产量/区域总人口-400 kg/人0.1355房艳刚等[17]
      粮食单产/(t/hm2)粮食产量/粮食播种面积0.0286鲁莎莎等[5]
      非粮供给能力F12人均蔬菜产量/(kg/人)蔬菜产量/区域总人口0.2020
      人均水果产量/(kg/人)水果产量/区域总人口0.0994
      人均油料作物产量/(kg/人)油料作物产量/区域总人口0.1690
      人均肉蛋奶产量/(kg/人)肉蛋奶产量/区域总人口0.1172
      人均水产品产量/(kg/人)水产品产量/区域总人口0.1147
      供给稳定性F13有效灌溉面积占比/%有效灌溉面积/耕地面积0.1336谭雪兰等[18]
      经济发展功能F2经济比例F21第一产业增加值占比/%一产增加值/地区生产总值0.3726房艳刚等[17]
      经济效益F22人均第一产业增加值/(元/人)一产增加值/区域总人口0.1408
      经济带动F23人均农林牧渔服务业增加值/(元/人)农林牧渔服务业增加值/区域总人口0.2300房艳刚等[17]
      县域农业旅游示范点个数/个原国家旅游局发布的“全国工农业旅游示范点”名录与山东旅游政务网发布的“山东省工农业旅游示范点”名录,共计1096个农业旅游示范点0.2566
      社会保障功能F3就业机会F31乡村农业就业率/%农林牧渔业从业人口/乡村从业人口0.4234张英男等[25]
      地均机械总动力/(kW/hm2)农业机械总动力/耕地面积0.1685张英男等[25]
      就业收入F32劳均第一产业增加值/(元/人)一产增加值/农林牧渔业从业人口0.2590谭雪兰等[18]
      人均耕地面积/(hm2/人)耕地面积/乡村总人口0.1490宋小青等[26]
      生态服务功能F4生态基底F41森林覆盖率/%森林面积/行政区面积0.3133李梦桃等[14]
      NDVI均值区域全年NDVI均值0.2328彭建等[27]
      农田生态系统多样性指数pi ln(pi),pi表示各种农作物播种面积比例0.2269宋小青等[26]
      环境质量F42化肥施用负荷/(kg/hm2)化肥施用量/耕地面积0.0972彭建等[27]
      农药施用负荷/(kg/hm2)农药施用量/耕地面积0.1298彭建等[27]
    • Table 2. Spatial mismatch index between element layer and its functional layer in 2004, 2011 and 2017

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      Table 2. Spatial mismatch index between element layer and its functional layer in 2004, 2011 and 2017

      要素层2004年2011年2017年要素层2004年2011年2017年
      粮食供给能力0.15560.19660.2372经济比例0.12550.20090.3235
      非粮供给能力0.14630.19940.2367经济效益0.28670.22940.2042
      供给稳定性0.26090.26850.2818经济带动0.50210.35700.2196
      就业机会0.01570.04410.0713生态基底0.05150.05480.0546
      就业收入0.22300.25050.2890环境质量0.09780.10230.0974
    • Table 3. Regression analysis results

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      Table 3. Regression analysis results

      影响因子与统计检验F1F11F12F13F2F21F22
      lnDem-0.1898**-0.4135**0.1665**-0.5242**-0.1084**-0.0617**-0.0984**
      lnPcy0.5868**0.3915**0.4672**0.3774**0.2209**0.1002**0.2580**
      Pca-0.04660.04420.0170-0.2258**0.09640.01750.1126
      lnDis0.1497**0.1092*0.1366**0.04840.03400.04460.0906*
      lnPgdp0.01210.1306-0.10450.1323*-0.0757-0.5823**0.4319**
      Sip-0.04860.0234-0.0935*0.0316-0.4025**-0.3173**-0.1871**
      Ur-0.1193*-0.2283**-0.07700.0363-0.2913**-0.2448**-0.2205**
      lnPd-0.3256**-0.0435-0.4707**0.0762-0.3715**-0.2111**-0.3810**
      Uur0.1766**0.03780.2457**-0.03490.1643*-0.01750.1580*
      R20.61280.53340.48200.56160.51530.78170.6218
      调整R20.60350.52220.46960.55110.50370.77650.6128
      F76.5800**45.4800**46.2100**77.7600**54.6500**96.0000**42.7400**
      影响因子与统计检验F23F3F31F32F4F41F42
      lnDem-0.06100.03180.0654-0.0868*0.6928**0.6985**0.1986**
      lnPcy0.1357*0.1965**0.1196*0.1863**-0.09220.0210-0.3417**
      Pca0.09020.12220.03900.2678**
      lnDis-0.03020.0491-0.01890.1707**-0.0446-0.0448-0.0131
      lnPgdp0.4295**-0.2198**-0.3849**0.4304**-0.2514**-0.1651*-0.3165**
      Sip-0.1809**-0.2247**-0.1512**-0.1761**0.04290.03440.0369
      Ur-0.08510.2856**0.12850.3861**-0.2178**-0.2708**0.0789
      lnPd-0.1953*-0.7444**-0.5164**-0.5444**0.05650.01780.1246
      Uur0.2206**-0.1476*-0.1964**0.1309*0.1578**0.10150.2046**
      R20.42900.47830.48370.59330.56600.56920.3173
      调整R20.41540.46720.47270.58470.55560.55890.3010
      F22.7000**31.5000**46.3200**50.4700**52.8000**53.2000**22.1800**
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    Jian-zhi LIU, Yan-gang FANG, Ru-ru WANG. Spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and driving mechanisms of agricultural multifunctions in Shandong province[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(12): 2901

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    Paper Information

    Received: Nov. 1, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: May. 8, 2021

    The Author Email: FANG Yan-gang (fangyg578@nenu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.31497/zrzyxb.20201207

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