Opto-Electronic Engineering, Volume. 49, Issue 12, 220029(2022)

Cascade pooling self-attention research for remote sensing image retrieval

Gang Wu... Yun Ge*, Jun Chu and Famao Ye |Show fewer author(s)
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Retrieval flowchart for cascade pooling self-attention
    Channel self-attention module
    Spatial self-attention module
    Sample images. (a) Sample images of the UC Merced data set; (b) Sample images of the AID data set; (c) Sample images of the NWPU-RESISC45 data set
    P@k value of different attention moduless
    P@k value of different pooling methods
    • Table 1. mAP value of different attention modules

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      Table 1. mAP value of different attention modules

      网络结构UC Merced/%AID/%NWPU-RESISC45/%
      ResNet5091.1787.3560.07
      ResNet50_DANet92.1388.1373.02
      ResNet50_CSM91.5092.3877.12
      ResNet50_SSM92.6092.9177.13
      ResNet50_CBAM93.7293.3378.19
      ResNet50_DSM92.6793.4878.28
    • Table 2. mAP value of different pooling methods

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      Table 2. mAP value of different pooling methods

      网络结构UC Merced/%AID/%NWPU-RESISC45/%
      ResNet5091.1787.3560.07
      ResNet50_CSM91.5092.3877.12
      ResNet50_SSM92.6092.9177.13
      ResNet50_DSM92.6793.4878.28
      ResNet50_CPCSM93.3593.2378.17
      ResNet50_CPSSM93.6293.1577.19
      ResNet50_CPSM94.1293.7679.00
    • Table 3. Comparison of different dimensionality reduction methods

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      Table 3. Comparison of different dimensionality reduction methods

      方法mAP/%时间/ms维度
      -94.1224.06100352
      PCA95.8523.1120
      PCA93.5623.4664
      LDA98.0729.6720
      KSH97.4323.3220
      KSH98.2323.4464
    • Table 4. Comparison of different methods on UC Merced data set

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      Table 4. Comparison of different methods on UC Merced data set

      参考文献方法mAP/%
      Ye等[28]Pool5_W94.86
      Ye等[29]Pool595.62
      叶发茂等[30]Pool5_ACO96.71
      Roy等[31]MiLaN91.60
      Wang等[17]W-CAN95.10
      Zhang等[7]-97.89
      Song等[32]DHCNN98.02
      Liu等[33]FAH98.30
      Cheng等[8]-97.77
      Zhou等[9]Gabor-CA-ResNet97.50
      本文ResNet50_CPSM_KSH98.23
    • Table 5. Comparison of different methods on AID data set

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      Table 5. Comparison of different methods on AID data set

      参考文献方法mAP/%
      Liu等[33]FAH91.75
      Roy等[31]MiLaN92.60
      Song等[32]DHCNN94.27
      Cheng等[8]-93.84
      Zhou等[9]Gabor-CA-ResNet94.34
      本文ResNet50_CPSM_KSH94.96
    • Table 6. Comparison of different methods on NWPU-RESISC45 data set

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      Table 6. Comparison of different methods on NWPU-RESISC45 data set

      参考文献方法mAP/%
      Tang等[34]RFM25.63
      Yang等[24]SBOW37.02
      Demir等[35]Hash34.49
      Marmanis等[36]DN760.54
      Marmanis等[36]DN859.47
      Demir等[34]DBOW82.15
      Imbriaco等[37]QE-S85.70
      Imbriaco等[37]V-DELF84.00
      Liu等[33]FAH70.41
      Hou等[38]-83.07
      Wang等[39]JSST80.39
      Fan等[40]N-pair-mc Loss93.06
      Fan等[40]Triplet Loss93.82
      本文ResNet50_CPSM_KSH94.53
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    Gang Wu, Yun Ge, Jun Chu, Famao Ye. Cascade pooling self-attention research for remote sensing image retrieval[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2022, 49(12): 220029

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    Paper Information

    Category: Article

    Received: Mar. 30, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 17, 2023

    The Author Email: Ge Yun (geyun@nchu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.12086/oee.2022.220029

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