Journal of Inorganic Materials, Volume. 35, Issue 9, 1005(2020)

Phosphorus Sorption Characteristics on Aluminum Oxides with Different Structures

Jing LI1,2, Xiaoyue LIU2, Qianfeng QIU2, Ling LI2, and Xiaoyan CAO1,2,3、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education /Institute for Advanced Ocean Study, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  • 2College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  • 3Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266100, China
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    Figures & Tables(11)
    XRD patterns of γ-Al2O3 and amorphous alumina
    Fourier infrared spectra of γ-Al2O3 (a) and amorphous alumina (b)
    SEM images of γ-Al2O3 (a) and amorphous alumina (b)
    Sorption kinetics curves of phosphate on amorphous alumina
    Sorption isotherms of phosphate on γ-Al2O3 (a) and amorphous alumina (b) in NaNO3 with different concentrations
    Sorption isotherms of phosphate on γ-Al2O3 (a) and amorphous alumina (b) at different femperatures
    Sorption pH edges curves of P on γ-Al2O3 and amorphous alumina
    • Table 1. Surface acid-base properties of two aluminum oxides in different ionic strength media

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      Table 1. Surface acid-base properties of two aluminum oxides in different ionic strength media

      NaNO3 concentration/(mol·L-1)HS concentration/(mol·L-1)TOTHpH=8/(mmol·L-1)pHPZNPC*
      γ-Al2O3Amorphous aluminaγ-Al2O3Amorphous aluminaγ-Al2O3Amorphous alumina
      0.013.35×10-32.69×10-3--4.524.25
      0.102.94×10-31.79×10-3--
      0.702.75×10-31.09×10-3-0.809-1.380
    • Table 2. Sorption kinetic parameters of phosphorus on amorphous alumina

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      Table 2. Sorption kinetic parameters of phosphorus on amorphous alumina

      MediumFrapFslowkslow/h-1krap/h-1Qe/(mg·g-1)r2
      0.7 mol·L-1 NaNO30.8130.1870.97726.3221.420.977
      NSW0.7400.2600.19320.2316.560.988
    • Table 3. Isothermal sorption parameters of phosphates on γ-Al2O3 and amorphous alumina

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      Table 3. Isothermal sorption parameters of phosphates on γ-Al2O3 and amorphous alumina

      SorbentI/(mol·L-1)FreundlichLangmuir
      KF/(mg·g-1) (L·mg-1)1/nnr2Qm/(mg·g-1)KL/(L·mg-1)r2
      γ-Al2O30.712.394.520.94214.935.2880.848
      0.113.206.080.91213.4718.290.702
      0.0114.377.200.89614.2827.900.485
      Amorphous alumina0.726.283.270.93334.703.8280.838
      0.127.664.090.93334.604.8880.820
      0.0128.363.240.90743.222.0460.817
    • Table 4. Sorption thermodynamic parameters of phosphate on γ-Al2O3 and amorphous alumina

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      Table 4. Sorption thermodynamic parameters of phosphate on γ-Al2O3 and amorphous alumina

      AdsorbentT/KKF/(mg·g-1) (L·mg-1)1/nnr2ΔGθ/(kJ·mol-1)ΔHθ/(kJ·mol-1)ΔSθ/(J·mol-1·K-1)
      γ-Al2O329811.555.180.938-23.189.007108.0
      30312.224.400.948-23.71
      30812.994.980.952-24.26
      Amorphous alumina29826.283.270.933-25.2111.96124.8
      30328.843.600.947-25.87
      30830.733.640.951-26.46
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    Jing LI, Xiaoyue LIU, Qianfeng QIU, Ling LI, Xiaoyan CAO. Phosphorus Sorption Characteristics on Aluminum Oxides with Different Structures[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2020, 35(9): 1005

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    Paper Information

    Category: RESEARCH PAPER

    Received: Aug. 28, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Mar. 3, 2021

    The Author Email: CAO Xiaoyan (caoxy@ouc.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.15541/jim20190444

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