Chinese Physics B, Volume. 29, Issue 9, (2020)

Determination of potassium sorbate and sorbic acid in agricultural products using THz time-domain spectroscopy

Yuying Jiang1,2, Guangming Li1,2,3, Ming Lv1,2,3, Hongyi Ge1,2,3、†, and Yuan Zhang1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Grain Information Processing and Control (Henan University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou 45000, China
  • 2Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Grain Photoelectric Detection and Control, Zhengzhou 450001, China
  • 3College of Information Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China
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    Figures & Tables(11)
    THz time-domain spectra of the PS and SA.
    Absorption coefficients and refractive indices of the (a) PS and (b) SA.
    THz absorption spectrum of PS and wheat/polyethylene mixture.
    THz absorption spectrum in SA and wheat/polyethylene mixtures.
    iPLS results for 12 subintervals in the absorption spectrum from PS.
    PSO fitness function for (a) PS and wheat mixtures, and (b) SA and wheat mixtures.
    Scatter plots of the predicted vs. actual value in (a) PS and wheat/PE mixture, and (b) SA and wheat/PE mixture with the PSO-SVC model.
    • Table 1. Component of mixture.

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      Table 1. Component of mixture.

      No.PS/SA/mgPE/wheat/mgConcentration/%
      102000
      251952.5
      3101905
      42018010
      53017015
      64016020
      76014030
      88012040
      910010050
      102000100
    • Table 2. iPLS wave screening results for 12 subintervals of the absorption spectrum from PS.

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      Table 2. iPLS wave screening results for 12 subintervals of the absorption spectrum from PS.

      No.Frequency range/THzRMSECVR
      Full spectrum0.2–1.61.01980.932
      The 1st subinterval0.2–0.3171.21350.898
      The 2nd subinterval0.317–0.4341.08320.942
      The 3rd subinterval0.434–0.5511.08630.991
      The 4th subinterval0.551–0.6680.68820.989
      The 5th subinterval0.668–0.7850.37540.996
      The 6th subinterval0.785–0.9020.23190.998
      The 7th subinterval0.902–1.0190.40730.997
      The 8th subinterval1.019–1.1360.46210.996
      The 9th subinterval1.136–1.2530.90030.935
      The 10th subinterval1.253–1.370.77120.990
      The 11th subinterval1.37–1.4871.02140.936
      The 12th subinterval1.487–1.61.24650.896
    • Table 3. iPLS wave screening results for different subintervals of the PS spectra.

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      Table 3. iPLS wave screening results for different subintervals of the PS spectra.

      No. of subintervalsFeature frequency ranges/THzAverage RMSECVAverage R
      100.48–1.460.86530.9513
      110.454–1.470.84640.9598
      120.551–1.4870.75210.9637
      130.546–1.4960.79070.9621
      140.5–1.50.87630.9465
      150.479–1.5020.85830.95587
      160.552–1.520.89060.9476
    • Table 4. Prediction results with different PSO-SVC models.

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      Table 4. Prediction results with different PSO-SVC models.

      SampleFrequency range/THzcgPrediction
      Correction set/%Prediction set/%
      PS + wheat0.2–1.62.1631.03296.65393.672
      0.551–1.4871.2840.86397.76595.356
      PS + PE0.2–1.62.0260.96597.35695.685
      0.551–1.4871.2060.84398.6596.657
      SA + wheat0.2–1.61.9821.10397.47395.890
      0.454–1.2161.3740.90698.3297.242
      SA + PE0.2–1.61.8651.21498.65697.356
      0.454–1.2161.1790.86799.0198.013
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    Yuying Jiang, Guangming Li, Ming Lv, Hongyi Ge, Yuan Zhang. Determination of potassium sorbate and sorbic acid in agricultural products using THz time-domain spectroscopy[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2020, 29(9):

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    Paper Information

    Received: Mar. 31, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 29, 2021

    The Author Email: Ge Hongyi (zy-haut@163.com)

    DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ab9f25

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