Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 51, Issue 12, 20220243(2022)

Influence of temperature and turbidity on Rhodamine B tracer detection and correction

Xuefei Zheng1, Chun Li1、*, Xiaoyan Fan2, Guang Yuan1, Xiaoning Luan1, Ziqing Yao1, and Kai Li1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Optics and Optoelectronics Laboratory of Qingdao, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  • 2College of Mathematics and Physics, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Emission fluorescence spectra of Rhodamine B standard solution at 553 nm excitation
    PLS establish Rhodamine B standard curve
    The fluorescence intensity of (a) 5 μg·L−1 and (b) 50 μg·L−1 Rhodamine B solution varied with temperature
    Turbidity standard curve
    Fluorescence intensity of (a) 5 μg·L−1 and (b) 50 μg·L−1 Rhodamine B solution varied with turbidity
    Relationship between temperature, turbidity and the rate of change of concentration difference
    • Table 1. Different smoothing parameters

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      Table 1. Different smoothing parameters

      Smooth window$ R_C^2 $RMSEC /μg·L−1$ R_P^2 $RMSEP /μg·L−1
      50.99981.05280.99901.3440
      100.99981.24600.99891.1147
      200.99981.10980.99891.0838
      300.99972.97570.99893.4249
      400.999814.59860.998914.4773
    • Table 2. Results of establishing standard curves by partial least squares

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      Table 2. Results of establishing standard curves by partial least squares

      Evaluation indexPeak intensity methodPeak area integration method (Relative central wavelength width)
      ±9 nm±11 nm±13 nm±15 nm±17 nm
      $ R_C^2 $0.99970.99900.99900.99930.99940.9994
      RMSEC/μg·L−10.56011.07301.10980.94020.87100.8746
      $ R_P^2 $0.99880.99770.99840.99880.99900.9991
      RMSEP/μg·L−10.97821.36581.16071.01360.91840.8708
    • Table 3. Effects of temperature on low concentration and high concentration models and compensation results

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      Table 3. Effects of temperature on low concentration and high concentration models and compensation results

      Temperature/ °C Model prediction value/μg·L−1Relative error before correctionRate of change of concentration differenceCorrected concentration value/μg·L−1Relative error after correction
      LowHighLowHighLowHighLowHighLowHigh
      105.2249.434.40%1.14%0.04−0.015.0150.030.20%0.06%
      154.9646.990.80%6.02%−0.01−0.065.0150.010.20%0.02%
      204.7044.556.00%10.90%−0.06−0.115.0150.000.20%0
      254.4442.1111.20%15.78%−0.11−0.165.0149.980.20%0.04%
      304.1839.6716.40%20.66%−0.16−0.215.0149.960.20%0.08%
      353.9337.2321.40%25.54%−0.21−0.265.0049.9400.12%
      403.6734.7926.60%30.42%−0.27−0.305.0049.9100.18%
      453.4132.3531.80%35.30%−0.32−0.355.0049.8800.24%
      503.1529.9137.00%40.18%−0.37−0.405.0049.8500.30%
      552.8927.4742.20%45.06%−0.42−0.455.0049.8100.38%
      602.6425.0347.20%49.94%−0.47−0.505.0049.7600.48%
    • Table 4. Validation of the compensation model

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      Table 4. Validation of the compensation model

      Original concentration/ μg·L−1Temperature/ °C Turbidity/ NTU Rate of model change Measure the concentration value/ μg·L−1Relative error of measurement Concentration value after compensation correction/μg·L−1Relative error after compensation
      38.004048−0.14%35.027.84%40.727.16%
      45.002536−0.02%42.256.11%43.114.20%
      56.003042−0.05%50.789.32%53.454.55%
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    Xuefei Zheng, Chun Li, Xiaoyan Fan, Guang Yuan, Xiaoning Luan, Ziqing Yao, Kai Li. Influence of temperature and turbidity on Rhodamine B tracer detection and correction[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(12): 20220243

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    Paper Information

    Category: Photoelectric measurement

    Received: Apr. 8, 2022

    Accepted: May. 17, 2022

    Published Online: Jan. 10, 2023

    The Author Email: Li Chun (lichun08@ouc.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20220243

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