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Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 58, Issue 3, 3000021(2021)

Research Progress on Underwater Laser Communication Systems

Zeng Fengjiao1,2,3, Yang Kangjian1,2,3, Yan Xu1,2,3, Zhao Mengmeng1,2,3, Yang Ping1,2, and Wen Lianghua1,2,3,4
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory on Adaptive Optics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu , Sichuan 610209, China
  • 2Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu , Sichuan 610209, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 4Shool of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin , Sichuan 644600, China
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    Figures&Tables (5)
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    References (76)
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    Figures & Tables(5)
    Test optical communication board used in experiment[25]

    Fig. 1. Test optical communication board used in experiment[25]

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    Undersea optical communication network of WHOI[27]

    Fig. 2. Undersea optical communication network of WHOI[27]

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    Experimental setup of UWOC system

    Fig. 3. Experimental setup of UWOC system

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    Communication system model

    Fig. 4. Communication system model

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    • Table 1. Comparison among PIN、APD and PMT

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      Table 1. Comparison among PIN、APD and PMT

      DetectorAdvantageDisadvantageScene for use
      PIN-PDFast response speed, lower cost, good resistance to ambient light and unity gainThermal noise and difficult trade-off between response speed and quantum efficiencyShort-wavelength scene
      APDLong response time , higher internal gain than that of PIN-PD, and high quantum efficiencyHigh bias voltage, complex control circuit, sensitivity to environmental noise, and shot noise limitationLong-wave receivers, long-distance transmission and high-rate systems
      PMTHigh sensitivity, high frequency response, high gain, low noise and large collection areaLarge size, large power consumption, bad overexposure tolerance, vulnerability in shock and vibration, and high costStatic link
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    Zeng Fengjiao, Yang Kangjian, Yan Xu, Zhao Mengmeng, Yang Ping, Wen Lianghua. Research Progress on Underwater Laser Communication Systems[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(3): 3000021

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    Paper Information

    Category: Reviews

    Received: Apr. 7, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Mar. 12, 2021

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202158.0300002

    Topics

    laser devices and laser physics
    Lasers and Laser Optics
    Laser physics
    laser manufacturing
    Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology