Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 52, Issue 2, 20220412(2023)

Frequency tracking technology of direct wind lidar and observation of atmospheric wind field in troposphere and stratosphere

Zhiyuan Fang1,2,3, Ming Zhao1,3, Hao Yang1,2,3, Kunming Xing1,2, Bangxin Wang1,2, Jianfeng Chen1,2,3, Xu Deng1,2,3, Liangliang Cheng1,2,3, and Chenbo Xie1,2,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
  • 2Science Island Branch of Graduate School, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • 3Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China
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    Figures & Tables(11)
    Principle diagram of double edge Doppler direct wind measurement
    Schematic diagram and physical drawing of Doppler direct wind lidar system
    Schematic diagram of Doppler direct wind lidar system structure
    (a) Optical path diagram and (b) three-dimensional structure diagram of receiver
    System working sequence diagram
    Flow chart of frequency tracking unit based on Fabry-Perot etalon
    Results of tracking frequency
    Wind speed and direction detected by (a) day and (b) night
    Wind field profile and sounding balloon comparison profile on December 29, 2021
    Comparison of sounding profile and lidar data detection in different regions
    • Table 1. System detection index

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      Table 1. System detection index

      System parametersValue
      Wavelength/nm532
      Energy/mJ·pulse–1800
      Measuring range/km5-35
      Telescope diameter/mm800
      Wind velocity range/m·s–10-100
      Wind speed detection error1 m/s@5 km, 5 m/s@25 km
      Vertical resolution/m300
      Time resolution/min20
      Scanning range/(°)360
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    Zhiyuan Fang, Ming Zhao, Hao Yang, Kunming Xing, Bangxin Wang, Jianfeng Chen, Xu Deng, Liangliang Cheng, Chenbo Xie. Frequency tracking technology of direct wind lidar and observation of atmospheric wind field in troposphere and stratosphere[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(2): 20220412

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    Paper Information

    Category: Lasers & Laser optics

    Received: Jun. 17, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Mar. 13, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20220412

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