With the advent of fluorescent probes, the technology of super-resolution imaging has developed rapidly, and a variety of different super-resolution microscopy technologies have been developed and widely used. It provides great convenience for the field of life science research and receives more and more attention from researchers. Because the traditional super-resolution microscopic imaging technologies still have some restrictions in imaging speed, observation field of view, system costs and so on, the development of new super-resolution microscopy technology expands our vision of the field of super-resolution image. Several new super-resolution imaging technologies including expansion sample super-resolution, surface enhanced super-resolution and fluorescence polarization super-resolution are reviewed with the purpose of making a summary of the development of new super-resolution technologies and providing a new technical reference for the application of the field of life science.