Journal of Applied Optics, Volume. 43, Issue 3, 453(2022)

K-means+SSA-Elman network visible light indoor location awareness algorithm

Baoyu LI1,*... Feng ZHANG1, Xia PENG2 and Yenan LIU1 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Electronic Information Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an 710065, China
  • 2Xi'an Institute of Applied Optics, Xi'an 710065, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Overall composition diagram of positioning algorithm
    Structure diagram of Elman neural network
    Three-dimensional diagram of experimental environment
    Diagram of clustering results
    Convergence curves of neural network training
    Distribution diagram of positioning error
    Distribution curves of cumulative error
    • Table 1. Parameters of experimental environment

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      Table 1. Parameters of experimental environment

      名称参数
      实验场地大小0.8 m×0.8 m×0.8 m
      LED的数量4
      位置采样间隔0.05 m×0.05 m
      指纹点采集数269
    • Table 2. Comparison of position coordinates

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      Table 2. Comparison of position coordinates

      真实坐标预测坐标真实坐标预测坐标
      (0.50,0.80)(0.50,0.77)(0.45,0.10)(0.44,0.12)
      (0.10,0.20)(0.11,0.21)(0.70,0.75)(0.71,0.75)
      (0.05,0.50)(0.03,0.52)(0.10,0.05)(0.10,0.07)
      (0.50,0.40)(0.46,0.40)(0.10,0.60)(0.12,0.58)
      (0.25,0.35)(0.24,0.35)(0.35,0.10)(0.35,0.12)
    • Table 3. Comparison of positioning errors of three algorithms cm

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      Table 3. Comparison of positioning errors of three algorithms cm

      定位算法最小误差最大误差平均定位误差
      K-means+SSA-Elman0.427.403.22
      SSA-Elman0.517.513.48
      Elman0.808.453.87
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    Baoyu LI, Feng ZHANG, Xia PENG, Yenan LIU. K-means+SSA-Elman network visible light indoor location awareness algorithm[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2022, 43(3): 453

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    Paper Information

    Category: OE INFORMATION ACQUISITION AND PROCESSING

    Received: Dec. 22, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 7, 2022

    The Author Email: LI Baoyu (lby5422698@163.com)

    DOI:10.5768/JAO202243.0302005

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