High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 34, Issue 2, 026009(2022)
Study of annual tritium discharge in pressurized water reactor based on historical data
Based on tritium production mechanism and the tritium calculation model in China General Nuclear Power Corporation (CGN), the historic tritium discharges in lots of nuclear power plants around the world have been comprehensively gathered and analyzed. It is recognized that the activation of boric acid in the primary loops and activation of Be in secondary neutron source (40% of annual tritium discharge in CGN’s operating pressurized water reactor units) are the predominant origins, and the tritium release from intact fuel rods with zirconium alloy can be neglected. It is found that use of double encapsulated secondary neutron source or cancellation of secondary neutron source is the only way to reduce significantly the tritium discharges in the pressurized water reactors.
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Pengtao Fu, Mingliang Dai, Zhaowen Zhu, Xinhua Liu, Lan Fang, Chunyan Xu. Study of annual tritium discharge in pressurized water reactor based on historical data[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34(2): 026009
Category: Monte Carlo Methods and Applications
Received: Sep. 6, 2021
Accepted: Jan. 13, 2022
Published Online: Jan. 26, 2022
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