[1] [1] Han Yong, Wang Tijian, Rao Ruizhong, et al. Progress in the study of physic-optics characteristics of atmospheric aerosols［J］. Acta Physica Sinica, 2008, 57(11): 7396-7407(in Chinese).

[2] [2] Tang Xiaoyan, Zhang Yuanhang, Shao Min. Atmospheric Environmental Chemistry［M］. 2nd ed. Beijing: Higher Education Press. 2006: 274-275(in Chinese).

[3] [3] Mao Jietai, Li Chengcai. Observation study of aerosol radiative properities over China［J］. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 2005, 63(5): 625-626.

[4] [4] Schult I, Feichter J, Cooke W F. Effect of black carbon and sulfate aerosols on the global radiation budget［J］. Geophys. Res., 1997, 102: 30107-30118.

[5] [5] Pan Qi, Zhao Yanjun, Tang Guanghua, et al. Study of a novel instrument for on-line soot concentration measurement［J］. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2007, 28(6): 1070-1074(in Chinese).

[6] [6] Xu Ruyu, Xie Lili, Tian Yili. A method for particle concentration measurement［J］. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2004, 25(4): 187-188(in Chinese).

[7] [7] Beuttell R G, Brewer A W. Instruments for the measurement of the visual range［J］. Sci. Instrum., 1943, 26: 357-359.

[8] [8] Ahlquist N C, Charlson R J. A new instrument for measuring the viasual quality of air［J］. Air Pollut. Control Assoc., 17: 467-469.

[9] [9] Wu Jian, Fu Congbin. Simulation research of distribution transportation and radiative effects of black carbon aerosol in recent five spring seasons over East Asia Region［J］. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2005, 29(1): 111-113(in Chinese).

[10] [10] Hong Zhi, Lu Zukang, Ye Zi. The study of turbidity measurement using surface scattering method［J］. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2000, 21(4): 350-353(in Chinese).

[11] [11] Anderson T L, Ogren J A. Determining aerosol radiative properties using the TSI 3563 integrating nephelometer［J］. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 1998, 29(1): 57-69.

[12] [12] Chen Zhongrong, Li Xiangchao, Gu Songshan. Measurement and transmission of the visibility along freeway［J］. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2005, 26(8): 342-343(in Chinese).

[13] [13] Chen Yin, Lu Yihuai, Lian Cuihua, et al. Investigation on the forward-scattering visibility sensor［J］. Journal of Atmospheric and Enviromental Optics, 2006, 1(1): 59-61(in Chinese).

[14] [14] Nebuloni R. Empirical relationships between extinction coefficient and visibility in fog［J］. Appl. Opt., 2005, 44(18): 3795-3804.

[15] [15] Lu Hui, Wei Wenshou, Liu Mingzhe, et al. Aerosol scattering properties in the hinterland of Taklimakan Desert［J］. Journal of Desert Research, 2010, 30(3): 665-666(in Chinese).