Chinese Physics B, Volume. 29, Issue 10, (2020)

Quantitative modeling of bacterial quorum sensing dynamics in time and space

Xiang Li1...2, Hong Qi3, Xiao-Cui Zhang1, Fei Xu1, Zhi-Yong Yin1, Shi-Yang Huang4, Zhao-Shou Wang4,†, and Jian-Wei Shuai1,25 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Physics, College of Physical Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 36005, China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, Xiamen University, Xiamen 36110, China
  • 3Complex Systems Research Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 00006, China
  • 4Institute of Biochemical Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • 5National Institute for Data Science in Health and Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
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    Figures & Tables(2)
    An overview of the QS systems in bacterial cell. (a) At low cell density, the concentration of autoinducer is low. (b) At high cell density, the autoinducer concentration reaches a threshold to induce corresponding gene expression to trigger QS. (c) Schematic of the QS system in Gram-negative bacteria. AHL is the autoinducer in the system. (d) Schematic of the QS system in Gram-positive bacteria. AIP is the autoinducer. (e) Schematic of the synthetic QS system in E. coli. The synthetic strategies mainly include regulator modification, promoter modification, and circuitry addition.
    • Table 1. Representative models of different QS systems in bacteria.

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      Table 1. Representative models of different QS systems in bacteria.

      YearAuthorMethodMajor conclusion
      QS systems in Gram-negative bacteria
      2000James et al.ODE & bifurcation analysislux genes can induce luminesce under the shortage of extracellular signal molecule
      2001Dockery et al.ODE & PDEThe high and low states of auto-inducer are highly controlled by the size and local density of cells
      2004Chen et al.ODEProviding an important basis for the precise determination of the rhl QS system
      2010Melke et al.ODE & bifurcation analysisThe cell density-dependent behavior of LuxR-AHL QS system depends on local cell-clustering and the geometry of the evolution space
      2013Mcintosh et al.ODEA negative feedback is required for state changing of the QS system in Sinorhizobium meliloti
      2016Barbarossa et al.DDE & bifurcation analysisThe delay QS system is sufficient to explain the biological observations
      2016Marenda et al.ODEDemonstrating how tube height overtakes the role of producer density in triggering sensor activation
      QS systems in Gram-positive bacteria
      2004Gustafsson et al.ODEAltering agr activity hardly affects RNAIII levels but changes the cells sensitivity to AIP
      2005Koerber et al.ODE & Monte-CarloThe first stochastic model for bacterial QS system
      2007Karlsson et al.ODE & bifurcation analysisA putative ComX-dependent repressor which inhibits the expression of comCDE and comX is determined
      QS systems in Gram-positive and-negative bacteria
      2009Banik et al.ODEThe key dimensionless parameters that control the QS system of Vibrio harveyi is determined
      2009Long et al.ODEQuantifying the integration of QS system in Vibrio harveyi
      2014Hunter et al.ODEQrr in Vibrio cholerae is more abundant and more sensitive to the changes in LuxO than Vibrio harveyi
      Synthetic QS systems in bacteria
      2001Nilsson et al.ODEThis study quantitatively explored the implications of the components for AHL regulation under different situations
      2002Lee et al.ODEThe first molecular mechanism-based model in a recombinant E. coli system
      2004You et al.ODEA cell density control circuit that incorporates cell death was designed.
      2005Chen et al.ODE & bifurcation analysisNoises are essential for inducing the system cooperative behaviors
      2006Li et al.ODE & stochastic simulationsBiological steps were determined to be exist in the synthesis of AI-2
      2013Saeidi et al.ODEThe model can be used to predict the production of GFP
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    Xiang Li, Hong Qi, Xiao-Cui Zhang, Fei Xu, Zhi-Yong Yin, Shi-Yang Huang, Zhao-Shou Wang, Jian-Wei Shuai. Quantitative modeling of bacterial quorum sensing dynamics in time and space[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2020, 29(10):

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    Paper Information

    Category: Modeling and simulations for the structures and functions of proteins and nucleic acids

    Received: Jun. 20, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 21, 2021

    The Author Email: Wang Zhao-Shou (jianweishuai@xmu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/abb225

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