High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 36, Issue 8, 082001(2024)

Energy deposition characteristics of tritium breeding blanket in laser inertial confinement fusion reactor

Xinze Li... Bingqian Zhang, Ronghua Chen*, Kui Zhang, Dalin Zhang, Wenxi Tian, Suizheng Qiu and Guanghui Su |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • Department of Nuclear Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Blanket model
    Arrangement of cooling channels
    Implosion trajectories
    X-ray radiation
    Normalized D-T reaction rate
    Reaction rate zone
    Model for calculation
    Iterative process
    Transient loading scheme
    Temperature recording node
    Temperature calculation results
    Node temperature
    • Table 1. Deposition heat deviation

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      Table 1. Deposition heat deviation

      No.ratio of reaction numbers/%error/%
      11.40.75
      224.4−0.38
      32.90.61
    • Table 2. PbLi properties

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      Table 2. PbLi properties

      parameterunittemperature dependent correlation equations
      ρkg·m−3$\rho = 10\;520.0 - 1.189T$
      cpJ·kg−1·K−1${c_p} = 194.74 - 9.0 \times {10^{ - 3}}T$
      hJ·kg−1$h = 194.74\left( {T - {T_{\text{m}}}} \right) - 4.5 \times {10^{ - 3}}\left( {{T^2} - T_{\text{m}}^{\text{2}}} \right)$
      λW·m−1·K−1$\lambda = 1.9463 + 1.96 \times {10^{ - 2}}T$
      μPa·s$ \; \mu =0.009\;14-1.774\;59\times {10}^{-5} T+9.552\;1\times {10}^{-9} {T}^{2} $
    • Table 3. Node temperatures after fluctuation (℃)

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      Table 3. Node temperatures after fluctuation (℃)

      No.transient state temperaturesteady state temperaturetransient state temperature with xenon
      3 m4 m5 m3 m4 m5 m3 m
      1683.23571.49516.61682.97566.57513.72683.61
      2674.44566.84513.62670.23559.69509.31671.41
      3601.31527.63488.72598.03520.35484.33600.70
      4448.40439.50437.88448.83440.62436.79448.87
      5456.10445.15443.25456.59446.78442.20456.24
      6437.26437.36436.73437.28435.90435.23437.18
      7432.66432.89432.36432.68431.53430.96432.60
      8432.50432.80432.30432.51431.43430.90432.53
      9437.07437.25436.66437.08435.78435.15437.10
      10434.68435.79435.70434.41434.23434.13434.07
      11430.50431.57431.50430.28430.13430.05430.66
      12430.48431.56431.49430.26430.11430.04430.65
      13434.66435.78435.69434.39434.21434.12434.06
      14434.30435.55435.55433.99433.97433.96434.91
      15430.18431.37431.36429.93429.91429.91430.52
      16421.47422.24422.24420.03420.02420.01421.21
      17421.78422.68422.68420.03420.02420.01421.94
    • Table 4. Comparison results of coupled models

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      Table 4. Comparison results of coupled models

      radius of vessel/msize of breeding zone/mtritium breeding ratioPbLi energy export proportion/%S-CO2 mass flow rate/(kg/s)PbLi mass flow rate/(kg/s)
      30.151.289645.83514.40/6.27/2.15
      0.201.491675.71717.40/6.09/1.74
      0.251.596695.63519.70/5.50/1.30
      40.151.297596.81913.30/5.66/1.84
      0.201.496616.77814.10/5.47/1.46
      0.251.599626.73218.20/4.90/1.05
      50.151.301498.46911.30/4.64/1.36
      0.201.499518.56413.70/4.47/1.03
      0.251.600528.58415.60/3.97/0.67
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    Xinze Li, Bingqian Zhang, Ronghua Chen, Kui Zhang, Dalin Zhang, Wenxi Tian, Suizheng Qiu, Guanghui Su. Energy deposition characteristics of tritium breeding blanket in laser inertial confinement fusion reactor[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2024, 36(8): 082001

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Mar. 18, 2024

    Accepted: Jun. 6, 2024

    Published Online: Aug. 8, 2024

    The Author Email: Chen Ronghua (rhchen@mail.xjtu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202436.240098

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