Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 45, Issue 8, 829001(2016)

Measurement and Simulation of Laser Scattering from Near Sea Surface

TONG Guang-de1...2,3,*, WANG Zhan-shan1,2, SHEN Zheng-xiang1,2 and WANG Biao3 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1[in Chinese]
  • 2[in Chinese]
  • 3[in Chinese]
  • show less
    References(16)

    [1] [1] ISHIMARU A. Wave propagation and scattering in random media[M]. New York: Academic Press, 1978.

    [2] [2] BAHAR E. Full-wave solutions for the scattered radiation fields from rough surfaces with arbitrary slope and frequency[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas & Propagation, 1980, 28(1): 11-21.

    [3] [3] THORSOS E I. The validity of the Kirchhoff approximation for rough surface scattering using a Gaussian roughness spectrum[J]. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1988, 83(1): 78-92.

    [4] [4] NICODEMUS F E. Directional reflectance and emissivity of an opaque surface[J]. Applied Optics, 1966, 5(7):767-773.

    [5] [5] COOK R L, TORRANCE K E. A reflectance model for computer graphics[J]. Acm Siggraph Computer Graphics, 1982, 1(1): 7-24.

    [6] [6] HE X D, TORRANCE K E, SILLION F X, et al. A comprehensive physical model for light reflection[J]. ACM Siggraph Computer Graphics, 1991, 25(4): 175-186.

    [7] [7] VINCENT R, DENIS D, GUY P. Detailed analytical approach to the Gaussian surface bidirectional reflectance distribution function specular component applied to the sea surface[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America A, 2005, 22(11):2442-53.

    [8] [8] ERIC B, FABRICE N, NICOLAS H. Real-time realistic ocean lighting using seamless transitions from geometry to BRDF[C]. Computer Graphics Forum. 2010: 487-496(10).

    [9] [9] ROSS V, DION D. Sea surface slope statistics derived from Sun glint radiance measurements and their apparent dependence on sensor elevation[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 2007, 112(C9): 312-321.

    [10] [10] SCHWENGER F, REPASI E. Simulation of laser beam reflection at the sea surface modeling and validation[C]. SPIE, 2013, 8706(5): 1-17.

    [11] [11] SCHWENGER F, REPASI E. Sea surface simulation in the infrared modeling and validation[C]. SPIE, 2006, 6239(A4): 62390J.

    [12] [12] SCHWENGER F, REPASI E. Sea surface simulation for testing of multiband imaging sensors[C]. Targets and Backgrounds IX: Characterization and Representation, 2003: 72-84.

    [13] [13] SCHWENGER F, REPASI E. Simulation of laser beam reflection at the sea surface[J]. SPIE, 2011, 8014: 1779-1781.

    [14] [14] SMITH J R, RUSSELL S J, BROWN B E, et al. Electromagnetic forward-scattering measurements over a known, controlled sea surface at grazing[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience & Remote Sensing, 2004, 42(6):1197-1207.

    [15] [15] TORRANCE K E, SPARROW E M. Theory for off-specular reflection from roughened surfaces[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America, 1967, 57(9):1105-1114.

    [17] [17] YANG Huai-ping, SUN Jia-guang. Simulation of wave spectrum based on wave simulation[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2002, 14(9):1175-1178.

    Tools

    Get Citation

    Copy Citation Text

    TONG Guang-de, WANG Zhan-shan, SHEN Zheng-xiang, WANG Biao. Measurement and Simulation of Laser Scattering from Near Sea Surface[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2016, 45(8): 829001

    Download Citation

    EndNote(RIS)BibTexPlain Text
    Save article for my favorites
    Paper Information

    Received: Mar. 2, 2016

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 12, 2016

    The Author Email: Guang-de TONG (tonggd_scholar@sina.com)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20164508.0829001

    Topics