Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 51, Issue 5, 20210356(2022)

Laser altimetry data processing and combined surveying application of ZY3-03 satellite

Guoyuan Li1...2, Xinming Tang1,2,*, Ping Zhou1, Jiyi Chen1,2, Zhao Liu1,2, Xianhui Dou1, Xiaoqing Zhou1,2 and Xia Wang1 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Land Satellite Remote Sensing Application Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100048, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Land Satellite Remote Sensing Application Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100048, China
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    Figures & Tables(9)
    Diagram of ZY3-03 satellite laser altimeter based on the threshold detection and ranging
    The workflow of ZY3-03 satellite laser altimetry data processing
    Distribution of ZY3-03 satellite laser altimetry points all over the world
    Illustration of RTK-GPS for validation in filed surveying
    Distribution of combined surveying data and field check points in experimental regions
    • Table 1. Parameters comparison between ZY3-02 and ZY3-03 satellite laser altimeter

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      Table 1. Parameters comparison between ZY3-02 and ZY3-03 satellite laser altimeter

      ParameterZY3-02[15]ZY3-03
      Number of beamsOnly oneTwo, one as backup
      Frequency/Hz22
      Central wavelength/nm1 064.41 064.4
      Pulse energy/mJ200150
      Pulse width/ns75
      Divergence angle/μrad15090
      Ground footprint size75 m@500 km45 m@500 km
      Pointing change/μrad≤10≤5
      Receiving aperture/mm220260
      Total transmitted pulse>1×108
      Lifetime8 years
      Power consumption/W≤50≤80
      Weight/kg≤40≤95
      Terrain adaptability/(°)≤2≤5
      Ranging accuracy/m≤1≤0.3
    • Table 2. Validation result of ZY3-03 laser points on Sunid Right Banner in Inner Mongolia (Unit: m)

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      Table 2. Validation result of ZY3-03 laser points on Sunid Right Banner in Inner Mongolia (Unit: m)

      DateIDElevationReference elevationError
      2020-09-08 869121081 007.3641 007.2180.146
      869121101 052.4041 052.1830.221
      2020-09-23920952121 073.4611 073.3160.145
      920952141 079.2371 079.1740.063
      920952161 074.7511 074.4050.346
      920952201 086.2531 086.500−0.247
      920952221 094.6731 094.992−0.319
      Statistical resultMax0.346
      Min0.051
      RMSE0.232
    • Table 3. Laser elevation accuracy of the No.1183 orbit on 10thOct, 2020 (Unit: m)

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      Table 3. Laser elevation accuracy of the No.1183 orbit on 10thOct, 2020 (Unit: m)

      IDECP flagElevationReference elevationErrorRemarks
      97960914112.45323.52−11.067Roof
      97960916112.05412.97−0.916Near the building
      97960920220.57614.665.916Road with vegetation
      97960924112.67713.36−0.683Cropland
      97960926110.52410.69−0.166Cropland
      97960928214.60819.92−5.312Building and tree
      97960930111.46012.37−0.910Cropland
      9796093219.7569.83−0.074Paddy field
      97960934230.47631.19−0.714Roof
      9796093619.99510.74−0.745Open space
      97960938314.56011.752.810Vegetation
      97960940211.6999.971.729Trees
      97960942110.52511.15−0.625Cropland
      97960944231.95312.5219.433Construction site
      979609502116.315118.29−1.975Building
      97960952130.22530.31−0.085Grassland
    • Table 4. Statistics result of different adjustment in the experimental regions

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      Table 4. Statistics result of different adjustment in the experimental regions

      Region Group Laser elevation control point Horizontal control point Ground control point Check point RMS of check point/m
      HorizontalElevation
      Taihang mountainA00011526.9911.25
      B0091065.983.32
      C60011527.434.45
      D6901065.974.31
      Heilongjiang flatA00027015.265.27
      B0092564.992.41
      C910027015.352.58
      D91902565.042.56
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    Guoyuan Li, Xinming Tang, Ping Zhou, Jiyi Chen, Zhao Liu, Xianhui Dou, Xiaoqing Zhou, Xia Wang. Laser altimetry data processing and combined surveying application of ZY3-03 satellite[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(5): 20210356

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image processing

    Received: Nov. 10, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 14, 2022

    The Author Email: Tang Xinming (txm@lasac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20210356

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