Acta Physica Sinica, Volume. 69, Issue 9, 094202-1(2020)

Theoretical study of eye-safe 2 μm laser directly pumped by sunlight

Xue-Tong Lin1, Su-Hui Yang1,2,3、*, Xin Wang1,2, Zhuo Li1,2, and Jin-Ying Zhang1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • 2Beijing Key Laboratory for Precision Optoelectronic Measurement Instrument and Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Photonics Information Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Beijing 100081, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Curve of solar spectrum.
    Matching curve of crystals and solar spectrum: (a) Tm:YAG; (b) Tm:YAP.
    Schematic diagram of Tm3+ ion level transition.
    (a) Two-stage pumping model; (b) structure diagram of conical cavity.
    Curve of the relationship between the position of conical cavity and the received solar power.
    Distribution map of side pump power on 100 mm-length crystal rod.
    Axial irradiance distribution of different-length crystals.
    Axial irradiance distribution of different-taper crystals.
    • Table 1.

      Spectral matching analysis results of crystals.

      晶体光谱匹配分析结果

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      Table 1.

      Spectral matching analysis results of crystals.

      晶体光谱匹配分析结果

      Active medium Doping density/cm3Absorption band/nm Irradiance in absorption band/W·m–2Percentage of solar radiance/%
      Tm:YAG1.261×1020(1 at.%) 360—41021.9104122.9
      456—48038.78578
      656—72084.80076
      747—81269.35269
      Tm:YAP1.965×1020(1 at.%) 360—39419.5293829.8
      450—49468.23487
      643—726108.88686
      744—83695.81626
    • Table 2. [in Chinese]

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      Table 2. [in Chinese]

      Tm:YAGTm:YAP
      Doping density/cm31.26×1020(1 at.%) 1.965×1020(1 at.%)
      Upper level lifetime/ms10.54.4
      Boltzmann factor in upper level 0.460.29
      Boltzmann factor in lower level 0.0170.015
      Emission cross section/cm22.5×10–213.81×10–21
      Quantum efficiency1.81.9
      Calculation results of absorption coefficient curve: $\sum\nolimits_i { {\eta _i}\overline { {a_i} } {\lambda _i} } $/cm 46.0069×10–751.5739×10–7
      Refractive index1.821.91
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    Xue-Tong Lin, Su-Hui Yang, Xin Wang, Zhuo Li, Jin-Ying Zhang. Theoretical study of eye-safe 2 μm laser directly pumped by sunlight[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(9): 094202-1

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Dec. 27, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Nov. 26, 2020

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.7498/aps.69.20191985

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