Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 57, Issue 18, 181022(2020)

Dermoscopic Image Classification Method Based on FL-ResNet50

Qing Luo, Wei Zhou*, Zijun Ma, and Haixia Xu
Author Affiliations
  • School of Information and Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Structure of residual block
    Flow chart of dermoscopy image classification method
    Examples of seven skin diseases
    Data set classification
    Example of augmented image. (a) Original image; (b) augmented image
    Dividing process of data set
    Examples of secondary data augmentation images. (a) Original image in basic train set; (b) images after secondary data augmentation
    Distribution of training set samples after secondary data augmentation
    Structure of FL-ResNet50 model
    Structure of two kinds of residuals blocks. (a) Identity block; (b) Conv block
    Confusion matrix of classification results
    Loss during training process
    Accuracy during training process
    • Table 1. Distribution of samples on three data sets

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      Table 1. Distribution of samples on three data sets

      CategoryBasic train setVal setTest set
      Nv5380437888
      Mel10442247
      Bkl9674389
      Bcc4611736
      Akiec2821431
      Vasc123613
      Df10339
      Total83605421113
    • Table 2. Classification performance comparison before and after data augmentation

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      Table 2. Classification performance comparison before and after data augmentation

      NetworkF1-micro
      ResNet500.85
      ResNet50 + augmentation0.87
    • Table 3. Comparative analysis on effectiveness of multi-classification Focal Loss function

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      Table 3. Comparative analysis on effectiveness of multi-classification Focal Loss function

      NetworkF1-micro
      ResNet500.85
      FL-ResNet500.87
      FL-ResNet50 + augmentation0.88
      VGG190.83
    • Table 4. Classification results of FL-ResNet 50 model using data augmentation method

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      Table 4. Classification results of FL-ResNet 50 model using data augmentation method

      CategoryPRF1
      Akiec0.480.320.38
      Bcc0.740.690.71
      Bkl0.550.530.54
      Df1.000.110.20
      Mel0.550.550.55
      Nv0.930.960.95
      Vasc1.000.850.92
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    Qing Luo, Wei Zhou, Zijun Ma, Haixia Xu. Dermoscopic Image Classification Method Based on FL-ResNet50[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(18): 181022

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Jan. 8, 2020

    Accepted: Feb. 24, 2020

    Published Online: Sep. 2, 2020

    The Author Email: Zhou Wei (zhou_wei@xtu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP57.181022

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