Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 42, Issue 24, 2430003(2022)

Selection of Optimal Imaging Band Based on Spectral Characteristics of Apparent Modulation Transfer Function

Zizhao Fan1,2, Pengfei Wu2,3、*, and Ruizhong Rao1,2,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Environmental Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230022, Anhui , China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Anhui , China
  • 3Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, Anhui , China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    MTF curves. (a) Molecule; (b) aerosol; (c) turbid atmosphere
    Spectral characteristic of M¯TF
    Spectral characteristic of MTF'(0)
    Spectral characteristic of Qm
    Spectral characteristic of Q¯m
    Flow chart of imaging quality evaluation factor calculation
    Comparison of optimal bands of two methods. (a) Atmospheric transmittance curve; (b) spectral characteristics of average atmospheric transmittance and Q¯m over a bandwidth of 30 nm
    Spectral characteristic curves of Q¯m for typical bandwidths. (a) 10 nm; (b) 30 nm; (c) 60 nm; (d) 90 nm
    Q¯m curves of typical aerosol types. (a) Rural aerosol; (b) maritime aerosol; (c) desert aerosol
    Pictures of different bands. (a)(c) 825 nm; (b)(d) 870 nm
    Selected regions of interest in images
    Spectra of different parts and wavelengths. (a) 825 nm, region 1; (b) 870 nm, region 1; (c) 825 nm, region 2; (d) 870 nm, region 2; (e) 825 nm, region 3; (f) 870 nm, region 3; (g) 825 nm, region 4; (h) 870 nm, region 4
    Histograms of As
    • Table 1. Optimal imaging bands over typical bandwidths

      View table

      Table 1. Optimal imaging bands over typical bandwidths

      BandwidthBand 1Band 2Band 3Band 4Band 5
      10865-8751036-10461620-16302137-2147
      30856-8861024-10541615-16452121-2151
      601000-10601585-16452102-21622208-2268
      90993-10831584-16742104-21942201-2291
    • Table 2. Optimal imaging bands of typical aerosol types

      View table

      Table 2. Optimal imaging bands of typical aerosol types

      TypeBand 1Band 2Band 3Band 4Band 5
      Rural aerosol856-8861024-10541615-16452121-2151
      Desert aerosol856-8861029-10591615-16452121-2151
      Maritime aerosol657-687858-8881024-10541612-1642
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    Zizhao Fan, Pengfei Wu, Ruizhong Rao. Selection of Optimal Imaging Band Based on Spectral Characteristics of Apparent Modulation Transfer Function[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2022, 42(24): 2430003

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    Paper Information

    Category: Spectroscopy

    Received: Mar. 24, 2022

    Accepted: May. 27, 2022

    Published Online: Dec. 14, 2022

    The Author Email: Wu Pengfei (wupengfei@aiofm.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS202242.2430003

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