Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 53, Issue 11, 20240325(2024)

Design of high stiffness support structure for mobile meter-level primary mirror

Changlong HE, Xiaoxia WU*, Yongzhi ZHAO, Pengyu CAO, and Yuequn WANG
Author Affiliations
  • Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China
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    Figures & Tables(26)
    Schematic diagram of support scheme
    Schematic diagram of lever counterweight
    Tilt schematic diagram of lever counterweight
    Schematic diagram of force on primary mirror
    Schematic diagram of displacement of primary mirror
    Schematic diagram of tangential thermal decoupling of primary mirror
    Primary mirror support system model
    Surface deformation of primary mirror at −5 ℃ and +45 ℃
    Gravity deformation of primary mirror in vertical state
    Global vibration mode
    Random vibration PSD curves of road transport with different severity levels
    Displacement response of primary mirror and support system
    Stress response of primary mirror and support system
    Displacement response of primary mirror
    Stress response of primary mirror
    Schematic diagram of shape accuracy detection for primary mirror
    Diagram of primary mirror assembly
    Measurement result for RMS of primary mirror
    • Table 1. Subsidence of primary mirror

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      Table 1. Subsidence of primary mirror

      Six-point positioning/μm16 point uniform load bearing +6 point positioning/μm
      Theoretical analysis value23.80
      Finite element analysis value24.33.6
    • Table 2. Thermal deformation of primary mirror at operating ambient temperature

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      Table 2. Thermal deformation of primary mirror at operating ambient temperature

      Operating temperature/℃Surface shapeRMS/nmSurface shapePV/nmStress/MPaCurvature change/mm
      −57.344.95.81−0.12
      +457.748.95.810.13
    • Table 3. Thermal deformation of primary mirror at storage ambient temperature

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      Table 3. Thermal deformation of primary mirror at storage ambient temperature

      Storage temperature/℃Surface shapeRMS/nmSurface shapePV/nmStress/MPaCurvature change/mm
      −2513.382.410.5−0.22
      +559.258.26.970.15
    • Table 4. Results of gravity deformation of primary mirror in support system

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      Table 4. Results of gravity deformation of primary mirror in support system

      GravitySurface shapeRMS/nmSurface shapePV/nmStress/MPaCurvaturechange/mm
      Optical axis level5.736.85.81-0.12
    • Table 5. Natural frequency of global mode

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      Table 5. Natural frequency of global mode

      Mode numberf/HzMode description
      154.93Primary mirror tilts left and right
      256.81Primary mirror tilts up and down
      371.62Primary mirror transports along the optical axis
      499.05Primary mirror transports left and right
      5184.95Primary mirror transports up and down
    • Table 6. Power spectral density of random vibration acceleration

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      Table 6. Power spectral density of random vibration acceleration

      Frequency/HzPower spectral density/(m·s−2)2·Hz−1
      Level 1Level 2Level 3
      10.0000360.0000180.000009
      30.060.030.015
      40.060.030.015
      80.0070.00350.00175
      120.0160.0080.004
      300.0060.0030.0015
      400.0150.00750.00375
      600.00140.00070.00035
      1000.0010.00050.00025
      2000.000050.0000250.0000125
      Acceleration RMS/g0.820.580.41
    • Table 7. Displacement response of primary mirror and support system

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      Table 7. Displacement response of primary mirror and support system

      Deformation directionMaximum displacement response/mmMaximum response position
      X axis0.11Ball hinge edge
      Y axis0.10Counterweight tail
      Z axis0.36Ball hinge edge
    • Table 8. Displacement response of primary mirror

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      Table 8. Displacement response of primary mirror

      Deformation directionMaximum displacement response/μmMaximum response position
      X axis1.6Primary mirror bottom
      Y axis9.7Primary mirror back
      Z axis12.3Primary mirror bottom
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    Changlong HE, Xiaoxia WU, Yongzhi ZHAO, Pengyu CAO, Yuequn WANG. Design of high stiffness support structure for mobile meter-level primary mirror[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(11): 20240325

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    Paper Information

    Category: 光学设计

    Received: Jul. 16, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Dec. 13, 2024

    The Author Email: WU Xiaoxia (wu-xiaoxia@sohu.com)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20240325

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