Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 18, Issue 9, 1261(1998)

Growth Mechanism of Proton-Exchanged Waveguides

[in Chinese]1, [in Chinese]1, [in Chinese]1, [in Chinese]1, and [in Chinese]2
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  • 2[in Chinese]
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    References(10)

    [1] [1] J. L. Jackel, C. E. Rice, J. J. Veselka. Proton-exchanged for high-index waveguides in LiNbO3. Appl. Phys. Lett., 1982, 41(7): 607~608

    [2] [2] Toshiya Yuhara, Kunio Tada, Yusha Li. Anomalous refractive index change and recovery of electro-optic cofficient r33 in proton-exchanged LiTaO3 optical waveguides after annealing. J. Appl. Phys., 1991, 71(8): 3966~3974

    [3] [3] C. Canall, A. Camera, G. DellaMea et al.. Structural characterization of proton exchanged LiNbO3 optical waveguides. J. Appl. Phys., 1986, 59(8): 2643~2649

    [4] [4] Paul J. Matthews, Alan R. Mickelson, Steven W. Novak. Properites of proton exchange waveguides in lithium tantalate. J. Appl. Phys., 1992, 72(7): 2562~2563

    [5] [5] M. Digoneet, M. Fejer, R. Byer. Characterization of proton-exchanged waveguides in MgO:LiNbO3. Opt. Lett., 1985, 10(5): 235~237

    [7] [7] Kazuhisa Yamamoto, Hiroaki Yamamoto, T. Taniuchi et al.. Simultaneous sum-frequency and second-harmonic generation from a proton-exchanged MgO-doped LiNbO3 waveguide. Appl. Phys. Lett., 1991, 58(12): 1277~1299

    [8] [8] A. Loni, G. Hay, R. M. De La Rue et al.. Proton-exchanged LiNbO3 waveguides: The effect of post-exchanged annealling and buffered melts as determined by infrared spectroscopy, optical waveguide measurements, and hydrogen isotopic exchange reactions. J. Lightwave Technol., 1989, 7(6): 911~919

    [9] [9] Edwin Y. B. Pun. Recent development of proton-exchanged waveguides and devices in lithium niobate using phosphoric acid. Proc. SPIE, 1990, 1374: 2~13

    [10] [10] W. Bollmann. Diffusion of hydrogen (OH--ions) in LiNbO3 crystals. Phys. Stat. Sol., 1987, 104(8): 643~647

    [11] [11] K. K. Wong. An experimental study of dilute-melt proton-exchanged waveguides in x-cut and z-cut lithium niobate. GEC J. Res., 1985, 3(4): 243~250

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    [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese]. Growth Mechanism of Proton-Exchanged Waveguides[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 1998, 18(9): 1261

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications

    Received: Apr. 22, 1997

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Oct. 18, 2006

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