Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 52, Issue 1, 20220748(2023)

Technical progress and system evaluation of all-time single photon lidar

Bo Liu1,2,3, Yun Jiang1,2,3, Rui Wang1,2,3, Zhen Chen1,2, Bin Zhao1,2,3, Fengyun Huang1,2, and Yuqiang Yang1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Space Optoelectronic Precision Measurement, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, China
  • 2Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    Single photon lidar (also known as photon counting lidar) has detection sensitivity of single photon magnitude. Compared with traditional linear detection lidar, it can obtain longer detection distance, and it has become the frontier and development trend of lidar technology. However, the extremely high detection sensitivity also makes the single photon lidar highly susceptible to the interference of background noise photons in detection, which greatly reduces its performance in daytime and greatly limits its application scope. Based on the detection principle of single photon lidar, this paper briefly reviews its technical development, analyzes the requirements of all-time work for single photon lidar detection system, and a new spectral filtering technique is adopted to greatly improve the detection performance of single photon lidar in daylight. At the same time, this paper also proposed a general evaluation model, which can be very intuitive to evaluate the detection performance of various lidar systems.

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    Bo Liu, Yun Jiang, Rui Wang, Zhen Chen, Bin Zhao, Fengyun Huang, Yuqiang Yang. Technical progress and system evaluation of all-time single photon lidar[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(1): 20220748

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    Paper Information

    Category: Invited paper

    Received: Oct. 26, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Feb. 9, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20220748

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