Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 58, Issue 9, 0914007(2021)

Optimization of Process Parameters for Laser Cladding Fe35A Alloy on 45 Steel Surface

Sheng Wang1、*, Shun Zheng3, Wenjun Liu1, Xudong Zhu2, Ming'an Zhou1, and Hao Jiang3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Quzhou College of Technology, Quzhou , Zhejiang 324000, China
  • 2Institute of Laser Advanced Manufacturing, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou , Zhejiang 310027
  • 3Hongwuhuan Machinery Co., Ltd., Quzhou , Zhejiang 324000, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Rockwell hardness of cladding sample surface and its testing error
    Effect of laser power on Rockwell hardness of cladding layer surface under different scanning speeds
    Effect of powder feeding rate on Rockwell hardness of cladding layer surface under different scanning speeds
    Effect of scanning speed on Rockwell hardness of cladding layer surface under different power feeding rates
    Surface macro appearance of laser cladding layer prepared at different process parameters
    Geometric morphology of laser cladding layer prepared at different process parameters
    Effect of process parameters on geometric width of cladding layer
    Average geometric width of cladding layer and its testing error
    Effect of process parameters on geometric height of cladding layer
    Average geometric height of cladding layer and its testing error
    Microstructures of cladding layer of samples 1# and 8#. (a) Sample 1#; (b) sample 8#
    Three-dimensional morphology of cross-section of cladding layer prepared at optimal process parameters
    Microhardness distribution of laser cladding prepared at optimal process parameters
    Microhardness of cladding layer prepared at optimal process parameters and its testing error
    • Table 1. Chemical composition of Fe35A alloy powder for cladding

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      Table 1. Chemical composition of Fe35A alloy powder for cladding

      ElementCrSiMoCNiMnFe
      Mass fraction /%18.313.505.00.628.00.55Bal.
    • Table 2. Laser cladding parameters

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      Table 2. Laser cladding parameters

      No.Laser power /WScanning speed /(mm·s-1)Powder feeding rate /(g·min-1
      1#2100515
      2#2100622.5
      3#2100730
      4#2400722.5
      5#2400615
      6#2400530
      7#2700715
      8#2700522.5
      9#2700630
    • Table 3. Average Rockwell hardness of Fe35A cladding layer prepared with different laser parameters

      View table

      Table 3. Average Rockwell hardness of Fe35A cladding layer prepared with different laser parameters

      No.1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8#9#
      Hardness /HRC42.035.036.336.836.935.436.034.835.8
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    Sheng Wang, Shun Zheng, Wenjun Liu, Xudong Zhu, Ming'an Zhou, Hao Jiang. Optimization of Process Parameters for Laser Cladding Fe35A Alloy on 45 Steel Surface[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(9): 0914007

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    Paper Information

    Category: Lasers and Laser Optics

    Received: Oct. 2, 2020

    Accepted: Nov. 12, 2020

    Published Online: May. 12, 2021

    The Author Email: Wang Sheng (158942287@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202158.0914007

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