Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Volume. 40, Issue 10, 3211(2020)

Nitrate Measurement in the Ocean Based on Neural Network Model

Yao-bin HOU1...1,*, Wei-wei FENG1,1, Zong-qi CAI1,1, Huan-qing WANG1,1, and Zeng-dong LIU11 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1[in Chinese]
  • 11. CAS Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Schematic diagram of the nitrate sensor1: Light source control panel; 2: Light source; 3: Lens 1; 4: Light windows; 5: Lens 2; 6: Optical fiber; 7: Microspectrometer; 8: Control and signal processing module; 9: Interface
    Structure chart of BPNN
    Network training process
    UV absorption spectra of different nitrate concentrations
    Relative error of model prediction results
    Correlation between predicted and actual values in different models(a): 1 hidden layer BPNN Predictive value vs Actual value; (b): 2 hidden layer BPNN Predictive value vs Actual value; (c): PLS Predictive value vs Actual value
    Sampling point
    Nitrate sensor vs chemical method
    • Table 1. Model prediction results

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      Table 1. Model prediction results

      Serial
      number
      Actual Value
      /(μg·L-1)
      1 Hidden Layer BPNN
      Predictive Value/(μg·L-1)
      2 Hidden Layer BPNN
      Predictive Value/(μg·L-1)
      PLS Predictive
      Value/(μg·L-1)
      190.000104.78893.374108.898
      2180.000192.742169.137168.596
      3240.000252.648229.105241.797
      4330.000371.021332.520332.716
      5360.000386.348353.995365.818
      6420.000420.715415.918427.090
      7630.000649.778654.724639.038
      8660.000594.306654.930679.720
    • Table 2. Evaluation of the nitrate concentration by the three methods

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      Table 2. Evaluation of the nitrate concentration by the three methods

      ModelrMAE/
      (μg·L-1)
      MRE/%RMSEP
      1h-BP0.97524.2177.730.873
      2h-BP0.9978.4422.810.864
      PLS0.9979.5604.611.470
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    Yao-bin HOU, Wei-wei FENG, Zong-qi CAI, Huan-qing WANG, Zeng-dong LIU. Nitrate Measurement in the Ocean Based on Neural Network Model[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2020, 40(10): 3211

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Sep. 6, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 18, 2021

    The Author Email: HOU Yao-bin (ybhou@yic.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2020)10-3211-06

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