Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 59, Issue 4, 0410006(2022)

Heterogeneous Noise Iris Segmentation Based on Attention Mechanism and Dense Multiscale Features

Xuanang You1、*, Peng Zhao1、**, Xiaodong Mu1, Kun Bai1, and Sai Lian2
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Operational Support, Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an , Shaanxi 710025, China
  • 2College of Microelectronics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an , Shaanxi 710049, China
  • show less
    Figures & Tables(16)
    Examples of eye image acquisition in complex scenes. (a) Gaze deviation; (b) absence of iris; (c) eyelash occlusion; (d) iris rotation; (e) blur; (f) hair shade; (g) specular reflection; (h) glasses occlusion
    MFFIris-Unet architecture
    Structure of inverted residual block
    Structure of the modified residual bottleneck unit
    Spatial-channel parallel attention module architecture
    Improved Dense-ASPP structure
    Examples of data enhanced training samples
    Curves of training loss function and precision change at different datasets. (a) CASIA; (b) UBIRIS; (c) MICHE
    Segmentation results of different methods on MICHE dataset. (a) Original image; (b) ground truth; (c) results of Deeplab V3; (d) results of U-Net; (e) results of RTV-L; (f) results of PI-Unet; (g) results of MFFIris-Unet
    Segmentation results of different methods on CASIA dataset. (a) Original image; (b) ground truth; (c) results of Deeplab V3; (d) results of U-Net; (e) results of RTV-L; (f) results of PI-Unet; (g) results of MFFIris-Unet
    Segmentation results of different methods on UBIRIS dataset. (a) Original image; (b) ground truth; (c) results of Deeplab V3; (d) results of U-Net; (e) results of RTV-L; (f) results of PI-Unet; (g) results of MFFIris-Unet
    Histograms of mIoU and average F1 scores on three datasets
    Visualized results predicted by the base model and MFFIris-Unet. (a) Original image; (b) ground truth; (c) results of base method; (d) results of MFFIris-Unet
    • Table 1. Evaluation index results of different methods on three iris datasets

      View table

      Table 1. Evaluation index results of different methods on three iris datasets

      MethodDatasetRPF1-ScoremIoU /%Average time /s
      μ /%σ /%μ /%σ /%μ /%σ /%
      Deeplab V3CASIA90.136.6292.804.1293.213.6788.210.56
      UBIRIS85.179.5390.924.0187.556.3279.240.44
      MICHE89.8410.9391.668.1291.188.8984.690.41
      U-NetCASIA91.777.6295.233.5191.785.5887.340.93
      UBIRIS91.967.8290.294.6390.814.9281.920.67
      MICHE88.8613.1390.758.5688.2510.5281.200.66
      RTV-LCASIA80.956.5995.833.9187.554.5878.112.68
      UBIRIS88.239.6685.1610.5885.978.7274.011.15
      MICHE84.5617.6174.2716.8277.1014.7164.211.57
      PI-UnetCASIA93.118.6995.225.3196.535.4194.210.18
      UBIRIS91.877.4391.984.5595.256.2592.310.26
      MICHE93.5210.1193.659.1694.028.5293.530.33
      MFFIris-UnetCASIA92.627.6596.563.6997.144.3694.610.11
      UBIRIS92.876.8792.963.6896.594.1194.280.10
      MICHE94.0510.2193.148.6996.548.6293.630.07
    • Table 2. Comparison of the number of parameters, computation amount, and storage space of different methods

      View table

      Table 2. Comparison of the number of parameters, computation amount, and storage space of different methods

      MethodParams /106FLOPs /109Storage space /GB
      FCN8s134.2784.990.513
      U-Net26.3662.610.121
      SegNet16.3153.930.123
      Deeplab V318.8626.290.072
      PI-Unet2.861.560.012
      MFFIris-Unet1.450.350.005
    • Table 3. Results of ablation experiments

      View table

      Table 3. Results of ablation experiments

      MethodDatasetF1-Score /%mIoU /%Average time /sTrain time /hModel size /MB
      BaseCASIA96.9594.400.7669.69
      UBIRIS96.2393.610.6122
      MICHE96.4793.510.5523
      Base+RBU+AttenCASIA96.5693.850.2235.32
      UBIRIS95.2293.440.168
      MICHE95.6293.210.135
      Base+RBU+FPMCASIA96.8994.590.125.55.66
      UBIRIS96.2993.960.0821
      MICHE96.5493.690.1022
      MFFIris-UnetCASIA97.1494.610.1135.66
      UBIRIS96.5994.280.078
      MICHE96.5493.630.105
    Tools

    Get Citation

    Copy Citation Text

    Xuanang You, Peng Zhao, Xiaodong Mu, Kun Bai, Sai Lian. Heterogeneous Noise Iris Segmentation Based on Attention Mechanism and Dense Multiscale Features[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(4): 0410006

    Download Citation

    EndNote(RIS)BibTexPlain Text
    Save article for my favorites
    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Jan. 27, 2021

    Accepted: Mar. 25, 2021

    Published Online: Jan. 25, 2022

    The Author Email: You Xuanang (youxuanang@163.com), Zhao Peng (zpxhh@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202259.0410006

    Topics