Geographical Research, Volume. 39, Issue 9, 2029(2020)

Economic resilience and spatial divergence in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in China

Yi LIU1,2, Jiehan JI1, Yifan ZHANG3, and Yu YANG2,4,5,6、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Tourism Management, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
  • 3School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
  • 4The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Institute of Strategy Research, Guangzhou 510070, China
  • 5Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
  • 6College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    Figures & Tables(5)
    The analytical framework for regional economic resilience of the Greater Bay Area in globalization
    Changing growth rate of major economic indexes from 1996 to 2018
    The GDP R index of major cities in the GBA
    The R indexes of export, industrial output, consumption and employment of major cities in the GBA
    • Table 1. Summary of the urban economic resilience in the GBA

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      Table 1. Summary of the urban economic resilience in the GBA

      城市R值为负次数/总计数次数经济韧性特征耦合模式发展历程
      深圳4/25经济韧性优且稳定依附式耦合逐步升级为合作式、自主式耦合以代工等劳动密集型产业嵌入全球生产网络,随后逐步转移至东莞等腹地城市,实现产业重构与升级。同时孵化了大量IT和互联网企业,并吸引全国的风险投资和IT精英,重新与全球生产网络发生耦合,近年开始建立自身的全球生产网络,开启了自主耦合的时代
      广州11/25经济韧性中等偏优且稳定合作式耦合、互惠式耦合基于商都历史积淀和省会城市的优势,以华南地区商贸和工业生产中心,融入全球生产网络,培育合作式耦合。在国家支持下强势导入汽车产业,实现互惠式耦合
      佛山9/25经济韧性中等偏优且稳定从依附式耦合走向合作式耦合以顺德企业为代表,从三来一补模式开始,逐步学习升级,开创自主品牌,依托国内市场与跨国公司开展技术合作,实现合作式耦合
      珠海11/25经济韧性中等偏优且逐年加强合作式耦合以电子代工等劳动密集型企业起步,积极发展高新技术产业,在技术密集型产业逐步升级,走向以医药、设备、化工等中高端的多元化产品生产
      东莞12/25经济韧性中等且逐年变差依附式耦合逐步走向合作耦合以服装代工等劳动密集型企业起步,逐步培育出电子产业集群,在全球生产网络中充当关键制造集成枢纽的角色
      香港22/25经济韧性始终处于差水平依附式耦合制造业内迁,转型为以中转贸易和金融业为主,依附于欧美日韩的跨国公司与国际金融中心
      澳门16/25经济韧性始终处于较差水平依附式耦合产业结构单一,其支柱产业——博彩和旅游服务业高度依附于跨国酒店和博彩集团
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    Yi LIU, Jiehan JI, Yifan ZHANG, Yu YANG. Economic resilience and spatial divergence in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in China[J]. Geographical Research, 2020, 39(9): 2029

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    Paper Information

    Received: May. 18, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 23, 2021

    The Author Email: YANG Yu (yangyu@igsnrr.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.11821/dlyj020200418

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