Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 54, Issue 2, 0201001(2025)

Spot Profile Study of Sodium Beacon Based on Angular Spectrum Propagation

Jian HUANG1、*, Keran DENG2, and Zhuqiang LI1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Design and Manufacturing of Intelligent Equipment, School of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China
  • 2College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China
  • show less
    References(28)

    [1] W H JOHN. Adaptive optics for astronomical telescopes(1998).

    [2] Wei YOU, Xuezong YANG, Yuxiang SUN et al. High-power single-frequency continuous 589 nm diamond sodium guide laser. Acta Photonica Sinica, 52, 0552202(2023).

    [3] G TRANCHO, J DODGE, B FORDHAM et al. The TMT approach to maximizing value from key performance parameters(2023).

    [4] C BÉCHET, A GUESALAGA, B NEICHEL et al. Beam shaping for laser-based adaptive optics in astronomy. Optics Express, 22, 12994-13013(2014).

    [5] C D’ORGEVILLE, B BAUMAN, J CATONE et al. Gemini north and south laser guide star systems requirements and preliminary designs, 4494, 302-316(2002).

    [6] R HOLZLÖHNER, D B CALIA, W HACKENBERG. Physical optics modeling and optimization of laser guide star propagation, 7015, 701521(2008).

    [7] H G DE CHATELLUS, J P PIQUE, I C MOLDOVAN. Return flux budget of polychromatic laser guide stars. Journal of the Optical Society of America A, 25, 400-415(2008).

    [8] F MARC, H G DE CHATELLUS, J P PIQUE. Effects of laser beam propagation and saturation on the spatial shape of sodium laser guide stars. Optics Express, 17, 4920-4931(2009).

    [9] Xiangyuan LIU, Yujie LI, Xianmei QIAN et al. Numerical simulation and analysis of beam wander and spot radius for sodium laser beacon. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 10, 357-367(2015).

    [10] Xiangyuan LIU, Xianmei QIAN, Chaolong CUI et al. Numerical simulation of return photons number of sodium laser beacon in the atmospheric turbulence. Acta Optica Sinica, 33, 201001(2013).

    [11] Xiangyuan LIU, Xianmei QIAN, Suimeng ZHANG et al. Numerical calculation and discussion on the return photon number of sodium laser beacon excited by a macro-micro pulse laser. Acta Physica Sinica, 64, 094206(2015).

    [12] Jie LIU. Research on the methods for improving the efficiency of sodium guide star(2018).

    [13] Jian HUANG, Kai WEI, Kai JIN et al. Study on spot size and photon return of a sodium laser guide star. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 48, 0106004(2019).

    [14] Tianjiang CHEN, Feng WANG, Xinyang LI et al. Return intensity of sodium guide star based on pumping under multiple laser parameters. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 47, 801001(2020).

    [15] L A BOLBASOVA, S A ERMAKOV, V P LUKIN. Simulation of return flux of sodium lgs generated by polarized light for astronomical observatories of the north caucasus. Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics, 36, S94-S100(2023).

    [16] Jian HUANG, Gongchang WANG. Study on tomography performance of multi-conjugated adaptive optics affected by configuration of sodium laser guide star constellation. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 50, 1310004(2023).

    [17] P J UNGAR, D S WEISS, E RIIS et al. Optical molasses and multilevel atoms: theory. Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 6, 2058-2071(1989).

    [18] Qi BIAN, Yong BO, Qinjun PENG et al. Technology of microsecond-pulse sodium laser guide stars asterism. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 51, 20220321(2022).

    [19] K JIN, K WEI, L FENG et al. Photon return on-sky test of pulsed sodium laser guide star with D2b repumping. Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 127, 749-756(2015).

    [20] L FENG, E KIBBLEWHITE, K JIN et al. A Monte Carlo simulation for predicting photon return from sodium laser guide star, 9678, 96781B(2015).

    [22] Zhanhong LIU, Yuefeng JI. An ameliorated fast phase retrieval iterative algorithm based on the angular spectrum theory. Acta Physica Sinica, 62, 114203(2013).

    [23] Hongshuai WANG, Yongqiang YAO, Xuan QIAN et al. The method of modeling atmospheric optical turbulence. Acta Astronomica Sinica, 53, 527-537(2012).

    [24] Chun QING, Xiaoqing WU, Xuebin LI et al. Estimation of atmospheric optical turbulence profile by WRF model at gaomeigu. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 42, 0913001(2015).

    [25] R CONAN, C CORREIA. Object-oriented Matlab adaptive optics toolbox, 9148, 91486C(2014).

    [26] T FUSCO, J M CONAN, V MICHAU et al. Efficient phase estimation for large-field-of-view adaptive optics. Optics Letters, 24, 1472-1474(1999).

    [27] B L ELLERBROEK, L GILLES, C R VOGEL. Numerical simulations of multiconjugate adaptive optics wave-front reconstruction on giant telescopes. Applied Optics, 42, 4811-4818(2003).

    [28] Yangchun DENG. Chromatic aberration measurement technology in human eye(2018).

    [29] Juncheng TANG. The simulation of aberration effects to the scintillation characteristics of laser propagation in atmosphere(2018).

    Tools

    Get Citation

    Copy Citation Text

    Jian HUANG, Keran DENG, Zhuqiang LI. Spot Profile Study of Sodium Beacon Based on Angular Spectrum Propagation[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2025, 54(2): 0201001

    Download Citation

    EndNote(RIS)BibTexPlain Text
    Save article for my favorites
    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Oct. 11, 2024

    Accepted: Jan. 8, 2025

    Published Online: Mar. 25, 2025

    The Author Email: HUANG Jian (huangjian_honor@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20255402.0201001

    Topics