Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 30, Issue 7, 1895(2010)
Small Organic Molecules for Blue Electroluminescence
[1] [1] M. Pope,H. Kallmann,P. Magnante. Electroluminescence in organic crystals[J]. J. Chem. Phys.,1963,38(8):2042-2043
[2] [2] C. W. Tang,S. A. VanSlyke. Organic electroluminescent diodes[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett.,1987,51(12):913-915
[3] [3] L. Burn,A. B. Holmes. Light-emitting diodes based on conjugated polymers[J]. Nature,1990,347(6293):539-541
[4] [4] M. A. Baldo,D. F. O′Brien,Y. You et al.. Highly efficient phosphorescent emission from organic electroluminescent devices[J]. Nature,1998,395(6698):151-154
[9] [9] C. Hosokawa,H. Higashi,H. Nakamura et al.. Highly efficient blue electroluminescence from a distyrylarylene emitting layer with a new dopant[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett.,1995,67(26):3853-3855
[10] [10] F. He,H. Xu,B. Yang et al.. Oligomeric phenylenevinylene with cross dipole arrangement and amorphous morphology:enhanced solid-state luminescence efficiency and electroluminescence performance[J]. Adv. Mater.,2005,17(22):2710-2714
[11] [11] Y. Duan,Y. Zhao,P. Chen et al.. High-performance blue electroluminescence devices based on distyrylbenzene derivatives[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett.,2006,88(26):263503-263505
[12] [12] P. I. Shin,C. Y. Chuang,C. H. Chien et al.. Highly efficient non-doped blue-light-emitting diodes based on an anthrancene derivative end-capped with tetraphenylethylene groups[J]. Adv. Funct. Mater.,2007,17(16):3141-3146
[13] [13] W. J. Shen,R. Dodda,C. C. Wu et al.. Spirobifluorene-linked bisanthracene:an efficient blue emitter with pronounced thermal stability[J]. Chem. Mater.,2004,16(5):930-934
[14] [14] Y. H. Kim,D. C. Shin,S. H. Kim et al.. Novel blue emitting material with high color purity[J]. Adv. Mater.,2001,13(22):1690-1693
[15] [15] C. H. Chien,C. K. Chen,F. M. Hsu et al.. Multifunctional deep-blue emitter comprising an anthracene core and terminal triphenylphosphine oxide groups[J]. Adv. Funct. Mater.,2009,19(4):560-566
[16] [16] S. L. Tao,Z. R. Hong,Z. K. Peng et al.. Anthracene derivative for a non-doped blue-emitting organic electroluminescence device with both excellent color purity and high efficiency[J]. Chem. Phys. Lett.,2004,397(1-3):1-4
[17] [17] F. Li,Z. Chen,W. Wei et al.. Blue-light-emitting organic electroluminescence via exciplex emission based on a fluorene derivative[J]. J. Phys. D:Appl. Phys.,2004,37(12):1613-1616
[18] [18] K. T. Wong,Y. Y. Chien,R. T. Chen et al.. Ter(9,9-diarylfluorene)s:highly efficiency blue emitter with promising electrochemical and thermal stability[J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,2002,124(39):11576-11577
[19] [19] T. C. Chao,Y. T. Lin,C. Y. Yang et al.. Highly efficient UV organic light-emitting devices based on bi(9,9-diarylfluorene)s[J]. Adv. Mater.,2005,17(8):992-996
[20] [20] Y. Liao,C. Lin,K. Wong et al.. A novel ambipolar spirobifluornen derivative that behaves as an efficient blue-light emitter in organic light-emitting diodes[J]. Org. Lett.,2007,9(22):4511-4514
[21] [21] C. C. Wu,Y. T. Lin,H. H. Chiang et al.. Highly bright blue organic light-emitting devices using spirobifluorene-cored conjugated compounds[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett.,2002,81(4):577-579
[22] [22] B. X. Mi,Z. Q. Gao,C. S. Lee et al.. Reduction of molecular aggregation and its application to the high performance blue perylene-doped organic electroluminescent device[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett.,1999,75(26):4055-4057
[23] [23] C. Tang,F. Liu,Y. J. Xia et al.. Fluorene-substituted pyrenes-novel pyrene derivatives as emitters in nondoped blue OLEDs[J]. Org. Electron.,2006,7(3):155-162
[24] [24] H. T. Shih,C. H. Lin,H. H. Shih et al.. High-performance blue electroluminescent devices based on a biaryl[J]. Adv. Mater.,2002,14(19):1409-1412
[25] [25] C. T. Chen,C. L. Chiang,Y. C. Lin et al.. Ortho-substituent effect on fluorescence and electroluminescence of arylamino-substituted coumarin and stilbene[J]. Org. Lett.,2003,5(8):1261-1264
[26] [26] Y. Wei,C. T. Chen. Doubly ortho-linked cis-4,4′-bis (diarylamino)stilbene/fluorine hybrids as efficient nondoped,sky-blue fluorescent materials for optoelectronic applications[J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,2007,129(24):7478-7479
[27] [27] C. Huang,C. G. Zhen,S. P. Su et al.. Solution-processable polyphenylphenyl dendron bearing molecules for highly efficient blue light-emitting diodes[J]. Org. Lett.,2005,7(3):391-394
[28] [28] H. C. Li,Y. P. Lin,P. T. Chou et al.. Color tuning and highly efficient blue emitters of finite diphenylamino-containing oligo(arylenevinylene) derivatives using fluoro substituents[J]. Adv. Funct. Mater.,2007,17(4):520-530
[29] [29] M. T. Lee,C. H. Liao,C. H. Tsai et al.. Highly efficient,deep-blue doped organic light-emitting devices[J]. Adv. Mater.,2005,17(20):2493-2497
[31] [31] Y. T. Tao,E. Balasubramaniam,A. Danel et al.. Qrganic light-emitting diodes based on variously substituted pyrazoloquinolines as emitting material[J]. Chem. Mater.,2001,13(4):1207-1212
[32] [32] C. H. Chen,F. I. Wu,C. F. Shu et al.. Spirobifluorene-based pyrazoloquinolines:efficient blue electroluminescent materials[J]. J. Mater. Chem.,2004,14(10):1585-1589
[33] [33] S. J. Lee,J. S. Park,K. J. Yoon et al.. High-efficiency deep-blue light-emitting diodes based on phenylquinoline/carbazole-based compounds[J]. Adv. Funct. Mater.,2008,18(24):3922-3930
[34] [34] C. J. Tonzola,A. P. Kulkarni,A. P. Gifford et al.. Blue light emitting oligoquinolines:Synthesis,properties and high-efficiency blue light emitting diodes[J]. Adv. Funct. Mater.,2007,17(6):863-874
[35] [35] W. J. Kuo,Y. H. Chen,R. J. Jeng et al.. Peripheral aryl-substituted pyrrole fluorophores for glassy blue-light-emitting diodes[J]. Tetrahedron,2007,63(30):7086-7079
[36] [36] M. Guan,Z. Q. Bian,Y. F. Zhou et al.. High-performance blue electroluminescent devices based on 2-(4-biphenylyl)-5-(4-carbazole-9-yl)phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole[J]. Chem. Commun.,2003,(21):2708-2709
[37] [37] Z. H. Li,M. S. Wong,H. Fukutani et al.. Synthesis and light-emitting properties of bipolar oligofluorenes containing triarylamine and 1,2,4-triazole moieties[J]. Org. Lett.,2006,8(19):4271-4274
[38] [38] L. S. Chan,H. C. Yeh,C. T. Chen. Blue light emitting devices based on molecular glass materials of tetraphenylsilane compounds[J]. Adv. Mater.,2001,13(21):1637-1641
[39] [39] L. S. Chan,R. H. Lee,C. F. Hsieh et al.. Optimizaiton of high-performance blue organic light-emitting diodes containing tetraphenylsilane molecular glass materials[J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,2002,124(22):6469-6479
[40] [40] E. G. Wang,C. Li,J. B. Peng et al.. High-efficiency blue light emitting polymers based on 3,6-silafluorene and 2,7-silafluorene[J]. J. Polym. Sci.,Part A:Polym. Chem.,2007,45(21):4941-4949
[41] [41] H. Y. Chen,W. Y. Lam,J. D. Luo et al.. Highly efficient organic light-emitting diodes with a silole-based compound[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett.,2002,81(4):574
[42] [42] T. Noda,Y. Shirota. 5,5′-bis(dimesitylboryl)-2,2′-bithiophene and 5,5″-bis(dimesitylboryl)-2,2′:5′,2″-terthiophene as a novel family of electron-transporting amorphous molecular materials[J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,1998,120(37):9714-9715
[43] [43] T. Noda,H. Ogawa,Y. Shirota. A blue-emitting organic electroluminescent device using a novel emitting amorphous molecular material,5,5′-bis(dimesitylboryl)-2,2′-bithiophene[J]. Adv. Mater.,1999,11(4):283-285
[44] [44] M. Kinoshita,Y. Shirota. 1,3-bis[5-(dimesitylboryl)thiophen-2-yl] benzene and 1,3,5-tri[5-(dimesitylboryl)thiophen-2-yl]benzene as a novel family of electron-transporting hole blockers for organic electroluminescent devices[J]. Chem. Lett.,2001,30(7):614-615
Get Citation
Copy Citation Text
Xiao Lixin, Hu Shuangyuan, Kong Sheng, Qi Boyuan, Zhang Mingxiao, Chen Zhijian, Qu Bo, Gong Qihuang. Small Organic Molecules for Blue Electroluminescence[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2010, 30(7): 1895
Category: OPTOELECTRONICS
Received: Apr. 21, 2010
Accepted: --
Published Online: Jul. 13, 2010
The Author Email: Lixin Xiao (xiao66@pku.edu.cn)