Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 60, Issue 7, 0700001(2023)

Key Technology Progress of Next-Generation Satellite Optical Network for Satellite Internet

Shanghong Zhao*, Cong Peng, Yongjun Li, Hai Li, Xin Li, and Fengfeng Xue
Author Affiliations
  • Communication System Teaching and Research Section, School of Information and Navigation, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710077, Shaanxi, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Schematic diagram of the satellite internet based on optical communication
    Photoelectric heterogeneous link. (a) Dredging; (b) polymerization method
    Satellite optical network wavelength routing[3]
    Analysis of the wavelength requirement of the low-orbit satellite optical network
    Schematic diagram of the traffic grooming
    • Table 1. System situation of main satellite constellations at home and abroad

      View table

      Table 1. System situation of main satellite constellations at home and abroad

      Constellation

      (time)

      NumberOrbital altitude /kmTechnical featureProgress
      Iridium(1998)66780The 1st global satellite communication system,communication frequency:L/KaTermination
      Iridium Next(2007)66780

      Inter-satellite link,

      communication band:L/Ka

      75 satellite

      in orbit

      O3b(2014)428062

      MEO Constellation,

      communication band:Ka,

      transmission delay ≤100 ms

      16 satellite

      in orbit

      Oneweb(2013)6481200

      Communication band:Ka/Ku,

      transmission delay ≤50 ms

      428 satellite

      in orbit

      Starlink(2015)11926540-570

      Inter-satellite optical link,

      Communication band:Ka/Ku,

      transmission delay ≤40 ms

      1900 satellite

      in orbit

      340
      Kuiper(2019)3236610,630NoDevelop
      Hongyan(2018)3241070

      Navigation enhancement technology,

      communication band:L/Ka

      One experimental satellite
    • Table 2. Relationship between performance indexes and restriction factors of satellite optical network

      View table

      Table 2. Relationship between performance indexes and restriction factors of satellite optical network

      ConstraintsDSNoTANoPOSMCESMC
      NoW××
      AED××××
      ANoH×
      BP
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    Shanghong Zhao, Cong Peng, Yongjun Li, Hai Li, Xin Li, Fengfeng Xue. Key Technology Progress of Next-Generation Satellite Optical Network for Satellite Internet[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(7): 0700001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Reviews

    Received: Apr. 22, 2022

    Accepted: Jun. 28, 2022

    Published Online: May. 24, 2023

    The Author Email: Zhao Shanghong (zhaoshangh@aliyun.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP221390

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