Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 61, Issue 8, 0812007(2024)

Laser Radar 3D Target Detection Based on Improved PointPillars

Feng Tian, Chao Liu, Fang Liu*, Wenwen Jiang, Xin Xu, and Ling Zhao
Author Affiliations
  • School of Computer and Information Technology, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, Heilongjiang , China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Network structure
    Structure of the pillar feature network of the original PointPillars model
    Structure of improved pillar encoding network
    Structure of ConvNeXt module
    Structure of backbone network based on ConvNeXt module
    3D object detection renderings and 2D images of the proposed algorithm on different scenes. (a) Scene one; (b) scene two; (c) scene three; (d) scene four
    Comparison of detection performance between proposed algorithm and PointPillars algorithm: complex scenes
    Comparison of detection performance between proposed algorithm and PointPillars algorithm: long-distance scenes
    • Table 1. Comparison of mAP for different algorithms under car category

      View table

      Table 1. Comparison of mAP for different algorithms under car category

      ModelAP /%mAP /%
      EasyModerateHard
      VoxelNet87.9375.3773.2178.84
      SECOND88.6178.6277.2281.48
      PointPillars87.5077.0174.7779.76
      3D-GIoU87.8377.9178.8482.60
      TANet88.1777.7575.3180.41
      PointRCNN89.0178.7778.1081.96
      Point-GNN89.3379.4778.2982.36
      Part-A289.5679.4178.8482.60
      Ours89.2879.5679.6282.82
    • Table 2. Comparison of mAP for different algorithms under the pedistrian category

      View table

      Table 2. Comparison of mAP for different algorithms under the pedistrian category

      ModelAP /%mAP /%
      EasyModerateHard
      VoxelNet67.8163.5258.8763.40
      SECOND56.0050.0243.6449.89
      PointPillars66.7361.0656.5061.43
      3D-GIoU67.2359.5852.6959.83
      TANet70.8063.4558.2264.16
      PointRCNN62.6955.3651.6056.55
      Point-GNN61.9253.7750.1455.28
      Part-A265.6960.0555.4560.40
      Ours71.3363.7558.6364.57
    • Table 3. Comparison of mAP for different algorithms under the cyclist category

      View table

      Table 3. Comparison of mAP for different algorithms under the cyclist category

      ModelAP /%mAP /%
      EasyModerateHard
      VoxelNet77.6958.7251.6362.68
      SECOND80.9763.4356.6767.02
      PointPillars83.6563.4059.7168.92
      3D-GIoU83.3264.6963.5170.51
      TANet85.2165.2961.5770.69
      PointRCNN84.4865.3759.8369.89
      Point-GNN86.6067.4862.5872.22
      Part-A285.5068.9064.5372.98
      Ours87.8868.7564.2673.63
    • Table 4. Results of ablation experiment

      View table

      Table 4. Results of ablation experiment

      Method

      Average

      pooling

      Attention

      pooling

      ConvNeXtAP /%mAP /%FPS /(frame/s)
      CarPedestrianCyclist
      Baseline79.7661.4368.9270.0442.2
      Experiment 180.3162.0370.9071.0838.3
      Experiment 280.5462.4371.4771.4836.4
      Experiment 381.2662.7872.3972.1433.1
      Ours82.8264.5773.6373.6726.1
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    Feng Tian, Chao Liu, Fang Liu, Wenwen Jiang, Xin Xu, Ling Zhao. Laser Radar 3D Target Detection Based on Improved PointPillars[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2024, 61(8): 0812007

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    Paper Information

    Category: Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology

    Received: Jun. 8, 2023

    Accepted: Jul. 24, 2023

    Published Online: Apr. 2, 2024

    The Author Email: Liu Fang (lfliufang1983@126.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP231493

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