Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 41, Issue 19, 1910001(2021)

Degraded Scene Restoration Based on Gaussian Convex Optimization and Double Constraints of Light Curtain

Yan Yang*, Jinlong Zhang, and Rong Wang
Author Affiliations
  • School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
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    Figures & Tables(18)
    Relationship between different parameters and depth of field. (a) Transmittance; (b) atmospheric light curtain
    Modification relationship between different parameters and depth of field. (a) Transmittance;(b) atmospheric light curtain
    Fog images under different conditions and performance curves. (a) Original image; (b) brightness;(c) saturation; (d) relationship among brightness, saturation, and gray scale
    Diagram of depth of field for color priori attenuation under different conditions. (a) Original images;(b) brightness; (c) saturation; (d) depth of field
    Comparison results under different depths of field. (a) Original images; (b) CAP algorithm;(c) depth of field d0(x); (d) depth of field d1(x); (e) final depth of field d(x)
    Correspondence between atmospheric light curtain and minimum color channel. (a) Original image;(b) minimum color channel; (c) atmospheric light curtain
    Correspondence between atmospheric light curtain and depth of field. (a) Original image; (b) minimum color channel;(c) variation curve of atmospheric light curtain with depth of field; (d) atmospheric light curtain
    Schematic of atmospheric light curtain estimation and restoration. (a) Degradation scenarios;(b) depth of field; (c) atmospheric light curtains; (d) scenes of restoration
    Atmospheric light curtain under different conditions. (a) Degradation scenarios; (b) local atmospheric light;(c) bright channel atmospheric light; (d) proposed algorithm
    Color restoration results of degraded scene in sand and dust weather. (a) Sand-dust scene; (b) correction of scenes
    Restoration results of degraded scene. (a) Degraded scene; (b) depth of field; (c) atmospheric light curtain;(d) restored scene
    Block diagram of proposed algorithm
    Restoration results of real fog images under different algorithms. (a) Degradation scenarios; (b) Ref. [1];(c) Ref. [7]; (d) Ref. [4]; (e) Ref. [10]; (f) Ref. [14]; (g) Ref. [12]; (h) proposed algorithm
    Restoration results of sand and dust scene under different algorithms. (a) Degradation scenarios; (b) Ref. [1];(c) Ref. [7]; (d) Ref. [4]; (e) Ref. [10]; (f) Ref. [14]; (g) Ref. [12]; (h) proposed algorithm
    Recovery results of RESIDE test set under different algorithms. (a) Composite fog chart; (b) Ref. [1];(c) Ref. [7]; (d) Ref. [10]; (e) Ref. [14]; (f) Ref. [12]; (g) proposed algorithm; (h) real scenes
    • Table 1. Comparison of indicators of various algorithms in foggy scene

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      Table 1. Comparison of indicators of various algorithms in foggy scene

      IndexRef. [1]Ref. [7]Ref. [4]Ref. [10]Ref. [14]Ref. [12]Proposed algorithm
      HS0.48020.57510.60920.55570.45170.55400.6126
      IC0.31180.13300.21290.32490.44260.31210.4009
      VC83.4984.0774.7568.5081.4773.2589.09
      UQI0.79800.80890.85840.75860.60200.76900.8610
      Time /s0.8990.8741.6172.0452.1781.8941.132
    • Table 2. Comparison of indicators of various algorithms in sand and dust scene

      View table

      Table 2. Comparison of indicators of various algorithms in sand and dust scene

      IndexRef. [1]Ref. [7]Ref. [4]Ref. [10]Ref. [14]Ref. [12]Proposed algorithm
      HS0.05240.06610.21400.10230.08540.08900.2139
      IC0.16820.07150.24060.18360.24960.14580.2413
      VC32.3950.1553.6649.9628.1424.0853.64
      UQI0.85930.90580.95870.80970.82390.86450.9582
      Time /s1.0550.9771.6262.0982.1771.9241.147
    • Table 3. Comparison of indicators of various algorithms in test set

      View table

      Table 3. Comparison of indicators of various algorithms in test set

      IndexRef. [1]Ref. [7]Ref. [4]Ref. [10]Ref. [14]Ref. [12]Proposed algorithm
      PSNR16.5918.7721.6319.2622.0521.9422.47
      SSIM0.94790.95090.95930.95170.97240.94180.9617
      CC0.94110.81290.95010.94670.93900.94980.9506
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    Yan Yang, Jinlong Zhang, Rong Wang. Degraded Scene Restoration Based on Gaussian Convex Optimization and Double Constraints of Light Curtain[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2021, 41(19): 1910001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Feb. 22, 2021

    Accepted: Apr. 19, 2021

    Published Online: Oct. 9, 2021

    The Author Email: Yang Yan (yangyantd@mail.lzjtu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS202141.1910001

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