Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 52, Issue 6, 0623002(2023)

Fabrication and Performance Analysis of Subwavelength Multifunctional Micro-nanostructures

Shaoqiang WANG, Zhili CHEN*, Qian BI, Yingxue XI, and Weiguo LIU
Author Affiliations
  • School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an 710021, China
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    Figures & Tables(23)
    Schematic diagram of the micron structure model
    Transmittance spectra of microstructures with different morphologies on the silicon surface when T=1 μm,h=1.3 μm,f=0.5
    Comparison of the relationship between the height of different microstructures on the silicon surface and the transmittance
    Schematic of the geometric model of the nanostructure
    Transmission curve of nano-structures with different morphology on silicon surface
    Schematic of the geometric model of the micro-nano composite structure
    Transmittance curve of silicon surface micro-nano structure
    Intrinsic contact angle
    RPS etched microstructure outline
    Schematic of the wetting model of trapezoidal micrometer droplet
    Influence of silicon surface microstructure parameters on contact angle(f=0.5)
    Influence of duty cycle on the contact angle of silicon surface microstructure bottom(T=6 μm)
    Schematic of the formation of micro-nano composite structure
    The micro-nano composite structure with a period of 6 μm was obtained on the silicon surface
    Surface contact angles of monocrystalline silicon and it's three typical nanostructures
    PSD curves of different nanostructure morphologies on silicon surface
    Contact angle corresponding to different micro-nano composite structures on silicon surface
    Transmittance of micro-nano composite structure on silicon surface
    • Table 1. Microstructure RPS etching parameter table

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      Table 1. Microstructure RPS etching parameter table

      ParametersParameter value
      Microwave power2 000 W
      Etching time150 s
      Gas flow ratio(CF4∶O2∶Ar)400∶200∶20
      Operating pressure125 Pa
    • Table 2. Nanostructure process parameter table

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      Table 2. Nanostructure process parameter table

      Nanostructure typeAngle of incidence/(°)Incident energy/eVIon-beam flow/mAEtching time/min
      Point-like60°400 eV50 mA60 min
      Stripey60°600 eV50 mA60 min
      Cone shaped75°400 eV50 mA60 min
    • Table 3. Contact angles corresponding to different microstructure heights on silicon surface

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      Table 3. Contact angles corresponding to different microstructure heights on silicon surface

      Micron structure height/nm6146511 0431 0981 055
      Corresponding angle of contact/(°)70.780.194.32108.7102.4
    • Table 4. Contact angles corresponding to different microstructure periods on silicon surfaces

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      Table 4. Contact angles corresponding to different microstructure periods on silicon surfaces

      Micron structure cycle/μmMicron structure height/nmAngle of contact/(°)
      6614.3393.45
      1 395.5102.24
      2 013.67108.13
      8600.80584.99
      1 394.62493.84
      2 017.069103.43
    • Table 5. Different duty cycles of silicon surface correspond to contact angles

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      Table 5. Different duty cycles of silicon surface correspond to contact angles

      Duty cycle0.70.670.50.470.25
      Angle of contact/(°)83.4184.8488.4796.61101.62
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    Shaoqiang WANG, Zhili CHEN, Qian BI, Yingxue XI, Weiguo LIU. Fabrication and Performance Analysis of Subwavelength Multifunctional Micro-nanostructures[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(6): 0623002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optical Device

    Received: Sep. 14, 2022

    Accepted: Mar. 23, 2023

    Published Online: Jul. 27, 2023

    The Author Email: CHEN Zhili (medichen@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20235206.0623002

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