Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, Volume. 42, Issue 2, 020204(2024)

Synthesis of polyacrylamide-based aerosol fixative and its fixation effect on tellurium aerosol

Mengqing XIAO1... Jie ZHAN2, Jiawen LI2, Xingdong SU2, Feng LIU2, Yutuo WANG1, Changwen CHEN1, Yuanlin ZHOU1 and Yintao LI1,* |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Energy School of Materials and Chemistry, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621000, China
  • 2China Nuclear Power Technology Research Institute Co. Ltd, Shenzhen 518028, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Infrared spectra of purified PAM, PAM-g-PAA, PAM-g-PHEA, and PAM-g-PAA/PHEA
    Surface tension of different aerosol fixatives
    SEM micrograph of (a) PAM, (b) PAM-g-PAA, (c) PAM-g-PHEA, (d) PAM-g-PAA/PHEA
    Cross-sectional scans of different aerosol fixatives after film formation: (a) PAM; (b) PAM-g-PAA; (c) PAM-g-PHEA; (d) PAM-g-PAA/PHEA
    Cross-sectional SEM images of solutions mixed with different aerosol fixatives and tellurium powder after film formation: (a) PAM; (b) PAM-g-PAA; (c) PAM-g-PHEA; (d) PAM-g-PAA/PHEA
    Digital pictures of the sedimentation variation d of tellurium powder in PAM-g-PAA/PHEA, PAM-g-PHEA, PAM-g-PAA and PAM solutions: (a) 0 h; (b) 6 h; (c) 12 h; (d) 24 h; (e) 36 h; (f) 48 h (color online)
    Variation of aerosol particle mass concentration in the simulated chamber with time
    Schematic of aerosol immobilization mechanism
    • Table 1. Grafting rate of PAM-g-PAAPAM-g-PHEA and PAM-g-PAA/PHEA

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      Table 1. Grafting rate of PAM-g-PAAPAM-g-PHEA and PAM-g-PAA/PHEA

      样品

      Samples

      接枝率 / %

      Grafting rate

      PAM-g-PAA9.07
      PAM-g-PHEA11.75
      PAM-g-PAA/PHEA9.97
    • Table 2. Settling and fixation efficiency of aerosol particles after atomized spraying of different fixatives

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      Table 2. Settling and fixation efficiency of aerosol particles after atomized spraying of different fixatives

      编号

      Number

      C0

      / (mg∙m-3)

      C1

      / (mg∙m-3)

      固定率 / %Fixed rate
      a20.565 43.738 081.82
      b22.152 84.997 977.44
      c19.671 91.112 594.34
      d21.235 02.272 889.30
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    Mengqing XIAO, Jie ZHAN, Jiawen LI, Xingdong SU, Feng LIU, Yutuo WANG, Changwen CHEN, Yuanlin ZHOU, Yintao LI. Synthesis of polyacrylamide-based aerosol fixative and its fixation effect on tellurium aerosol[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2024, 42(2): 020204

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Aug. 23, 2023

    Accepted: Nov. 8, 2023

    Published Online: May. 28, 2024

    The Author Email: LI Yintao (李银涛)

    DOI:10.11889/j.1000-3436.2023-0070

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