[1] [1] Mohan G,Murthy C S R.Lightpath Restoration in WDM Optical Networks.IEEE Network,2000,14(12):24～32

[2] [2] van Caenegem B,van Parys W,Demeester P.Dimensioning of Survivable WDM Networks.IEEE JSAC,1998,17(9):1146～1157

[3] [3] Ramamurthy S,Mukherjee B.Survivable WDM Mesh Networks,part i-Protection.Proc IEEE INFOCOM′99,1999,6(10):744～751

[4] [4] Holland J H.Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems.Ann-Arbor:Michigan Univ Press,1975

[5] [5] Ryutaro Kawamura.Architecture for ATM Network Survivability.Proc IEEE GLOBECOM′98,1998,3(8):453～461