[2] [2] AmnonYariv. Optical Electronics in Modern Communications[M]. Beijing: Publishing House of Electronics Industry, 2004.

[4] [4] Dolgoshein B, Balagura, Buzhan P, et al. Status report on silicon photomultiplier development and its applications [J]. Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A.,2006，563:368-376.

[5] [5] SPM datasheet. http://www.ams-technologies.com/.

[7] [7] Cova S, Ghioni M, Lacaita M, et al. Avalanche photodiodes quenching circuits for single-photon detection[J]. Applied Optics,1996，35(12):1956-1976.

[8] [8] Gulinatti P, Maccagnani P, Rech I, et al. 35ps time resolution at room temperature with large area single photon avalanche diodes[J]. Electron.Lett.,2005，41:272-273.