Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 58, Issue 8, 0815003(2021)

Insulators Identification for Overhead Transmission Lines in Distribution Networks Based on Multi-Scale Dense Network

Zhihao Chen1,2、*, Yewei Xiao1,2、**, Zhiqiang Li1, and Yang Liu1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Automation and Electronic Information, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing of Ministry of Education, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China;
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Insulator detection based on the YOLOv3 network
    Structure of the Darknet-53
    Structure of the DenseNet
    Structure of the densely connected network
    Structure of the SPP module
    Structuref the DSM-Darknet
    Insulator data set. (a) GS; (b) PS; (c) PPin; (d) PPost; (e) PC; (f) R
    Results of the K-means clustering
    Training loss curve of the insulator data set
    PR curves of different insulators
    ROC of different insulators
    mAP of different algorithms
    Detection effect of the multi-scale dense network
    • Table 1. Number of different categories in the data set

      View table

      Table 1. Number of different categories in the data set

      CategoryTotalTrainTrainValTest
      GS508530517621272
      PS8872532313302219
      PPin22451347336562
      PPost595635738931490
      PC6839410310251711
      R474528477111187
    • Table 2. Different strategies influence the results of the algorithm

      View table

      Table 2. Different strategies influence the results of the algorithm

      AlgorithmAnchorInput sizeDense NetSPPMulti-scaleLossGS /%PS /%PPin /%PPost /%PC /%R /%mAP /%FPS /frame
      YOLOv388.689.173.574.289.174.281.540
      Improve189.290.675.376.590.376.683.141
      Improve289.691.176.978.191.178.184.240
      Improve391.892.882.981.893.981.587.534
      Improve493.194.284.885.795.085.789.833
      Improve594.395.786.487.397.388.291.531
      Ours96.196.688.589.898.190.993.428
    • Table 3. Test results of different algorithms

      View table

      Table 3. Test results of different algorithms

      AlgorithmBackboneIterationsPrecision /%Recall /%mAP /%FPS /frame
      Faster R-CNNVGG16-Net6000079.177.574.67
      SSDVGG16-Net6000082.083.278.926
      YOLOv3DarkNet536000083.783.581.540
      RetinaNetResNet1016000084.884.382.420
      OursDSM-DarkNet6000094.596.093.428
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    Zhihao Chen, Yewei Xiao, Zhiqiang Li, Yang Liu. Insulators Identification for Overhead Transmission Lines in Distribution Networks Based on Multi-Scale Dense Network[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(8): 0815003

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    Paper Information

    Category: Machine Vision

    Received: Aug. 5, 2020

    Accepted: Sep. 9, 2020

    Published Online: Apr. 16, 2021

    The Author Email: Chen Zhihao (zhihao630@126.com), Xiao Yewei (10802795@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202158.0815003

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