Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 41, Issue 15, 1510001(2021)

Gun Image Stabilization Calibration Method Based on Fitting Calibration Model

Xin Yue1, Liangliang Li2, Hongjun Wang1、*, Zhigang Lü2,3, and Bingcai Liu1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710021, China
  • 2School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710021, China
  • 3School of Mechatronic Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710021, China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Diagram of calibration device
    Flow chart of the proposed algorithm
    Visualization process of the proposed algorithm
    Schematic of contour mask area positioning
    Threshold segmentation results of the different methods
    Long line fitting results
    LSD local short line calibration and positioning results
    Local short line calibration and positioning model
    Calibration error curve of coordinate X
    Calibration error curve of coordinate Y
    • Table 1. Related parameters of calibration device

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      Table 1. Related parameters of calibration device

      DeviceParameterContent
      Resolution4×103 dpi/8×106 pixel
      Horizontal viewing angle /(°)63
      CameraPixel size /μm1.4
      Pixel3264×2448
      Focal length /mm3.6
      Cross line width /μm22
      ReticleDiameter /mm14
      Thickness /mm2.38
      Divider in the sight, a lattice is a mil and a mil is 1/6000 degrees
      Magnification /times3.7
      Gun sightField of view10°25′
      Exit pupil diameter /mm4
      Exit pupil distance /mm20
      Camera and gun sight height /cm15
      Calibration parameterReticle height /cm15
      Calibration distance /cm20
      TargetDemarcate the relationship between pixels and mil
    • Table 2. Time consuming test of threshold segmentationunit: s

      View table

      Table 2. Time consuming test of threshold segmentationunit: s

      Serial No.OTSUISTWallnerBradleyProposed method
      10.6240.6520.6090.8121.802
      20.6430.6400.6570.8241.887
      30.6470.6300.6680.8081.854
    • Table 3. Quantitative analysis of long line fitting

      View table

      Table 3. Quantitative analysis of long line fitting

      IDNXRXNYRY
      1300.98581416-0.987986
      2260.99977014-0.999841
      326-0.998681140.998974
      416-0.998672220.998774
      5160.99795610-0.997369
      6320.99298330-0.980534
      Mean value0.9956460.993913
    • Table 4. Quantitative analysis of calibration error

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      Table 4. Quantitative analysis of calibration error

      ID123456
      Pa1714.40,1177.671705.53,1180.111712.92,1175.761713.55,1175.21712.31,1178.901709.04,1177.56
      Pb1713.55,1177.651705.50,1180.111711.90,1175.801712.92,1175.231713.02,1178.931709.73,1177.57
      Pc1712.55,1177.631705.85,1180.161713.25,1175.741713.32,1175.211711.99,1178.891710.03,1177.58
      Pd1714.10,1177.661704.30.1179.931711.74,1175.811713.48,1175.211712.38,1178.911708.05,1177.57
      Pcross1711.95,1177.621704.30,1179.931712.20,1175.591712.73,1175.241710.73,1178.851707.91,1177.53
      Ea0.1434,0.00420.0721,0.01500.0424,-0.00290.0477,-0.00320.0921,0.00480.0663,0.0019
      Eb0.0934,0.00270.0701,0.0146-0.0175,0.00120.0111,-0.00080.1335,0.00700.1067,0.0031
      Ec0.0350,0.00100.0909,0.01900.0614,-0.00410.0343,-0.00230.0737,0.00390.1239,0.0036
      Ed0.1260,0.00370.0000,0.0000-0.0269,0.00180.0438,-0.00300.0962,0.00500.0082,0.0025
    • Table 5. Quantitative analysis of calibration coefficient

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      Table 5. Quantitative analysis of calibration coefficient

      IDPixel /mil
      151.18125
      250.15126
      351.08740
      450.11254
      550.04953
      651.28648
      Mean value50.644743
    • Table 6. Quantitative analysis of calibration

      View table

      Table 6. Quantitative analysis of calibration

      Rotationangle /milTest 1Test 2Test 3
      X positionin imageCalibrationangle /milX positionin imageCalibrationangle /milX positionin imageCalibrationangle /mil
      41509.494.009701509.543.990151509.084.00417
      31560.083.010781561.432.965561560.192.99498
      21610.422.016791611.781.971381610.362.00435
      11663.040.977791662.020.979371664.480.93583
      01712.5601711.6201711.870
      -11765.171.038801762.451.003661765.561.06013
      -21814.672.016201815.192.045031814.742.03121
      -31867.013.049671868.473.097061867.903.08087
      -41919.324.082561918.034.075651920.154.11257
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    Xin Yue, Liangliang Li, Hongjun Wang, Zhigang Lü, Bingcai Liu. Gun Image Stabilization Calibration Method Based on Fitting Calibration Model[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2021, 41(15): 1510001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Nov. 5, 2020

    Accepted: Mar. 9, 2021

    Published Online: Aug. 31, 2021

    The Author Email: Wang Hongjun (whj0253@sina.com)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS202141.1510001

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