Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 54, Issue 2, 20240401(2025)

Research on space infrared radiation standard blackbody based on gallium fixed point

Ruiheng SIMA1...2,3, Jian SONG2,3, Chunyuan XU2,3, Xin XU2,3, Xiaopeng HAO2,3 and Hong QI1 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 15001, China
  • 2Remote Sensing Calibration Laboratory, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China
  • 3Technology Innovation Center of Metrology Technology of Infrared Remote Sensing State Administration for Market Regulation,Beijing 100029, China
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    Figures & Tables(9)
    Design of gallium fixed point space infrared radiation standard blackbody
    Gallium fixed point space infrared radiation standard blackbody physical display
    Cavity geometry and emissivity simulation results
    The temperature field and phase change simulation of blackbody, including the temperature distribution of the (a) whole body, (b) cross-section and (c) radiation surface during the initial phase of phase change, the temperature distribution of the (d) whole body, (e) cross-section and (f) radiation surface during the final phase of phase change
    Radiant temperature test results during phase transition
    Emissivity test results based on the control environment radiation reflectance method
    (a) Phase change experiment site schematic; (b) Phase change reproduction curve; (c) Comparison of TRT radiometric temperature measurement with PRT contact temperature measurement
    • Table 1. Long-term reproducibility experiment data summary (Unit: K)

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      Table 1. Long-term reproducibility experiment data summary (Unit: K)

      Test datePlateau meanPlateau stabilitMaximum difference
      2020-11-14302.9300.0020.009
      2020-11-16302.9260.0010.005
      2020-11-18302.9290.0020.008
      2020-12-15302.9280.0010.004
      2021-11-26302.9360.0010.007
      2022-06-10302.9340.0020.010
      2022-12-12302.9320.0020.010
      2024-04-17302.9290.0020.008
      2024-06-19302.9310.0030.009
      Standard deviation0.003
    • Table 2. Uncertainty assessment results (Unit: K)

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      Table 2. Uncertainty assessment results (Unit: K)

      SourceQuantitykParameter
      Phase transition reproducibility0.0031u11
      Temperature transfer gradient0.011u12
      Temperature control stability0.0031u13
      Temperature uniformity0.011u14
      Measuring system0.0062u15
      Combined uncertainty0.0151u1
      Blackbody cavity emissivity0.0081u2
      Environment temperature0.0011u3
      Combined uncertainty(k=1)0.0231uc
      Expanded uncertainty(k=2)0.0472u11
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    Ruiheng SIMA, Jian SONG, Chunyuan XU, Xin XU, Xiaopeng HAO, Hong QI. Research on space infrared radiation standard blackbody based on gallium fixed point[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2025, 54(2): 20240401

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    Paper Information

    Category: Infrared

    Received: Sep. 9, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Mar. 14, 2025

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20240401

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