Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 51, Issue 4, 20210179(2022)
Modified three-dimensional reconstruction based on three-frequency three-step phase shifting algorithm
Fig. 1. Projected five sinusoidal fringe patterns. (a) Three sinusoidal fringe patterns
,
, and
with frequency
; (b) Sinusoidal fringe pattern
with frequency
; (c) Sinusoidal fringe pattern
with frequency
; (d)-(f) Intensity at the red line pixel position in
Fig. 2. Light intensity experiment of sinusoidal fringe patterns with fringe periods of 70, 64, 59, 1. (a) Three-step phase-shifting patterns obtained from the experiment; (b) Average intensity obtained from the experiment; (c) Intensity modulation obtained from the experiment
Fig. 3. Wrapped phase
and triangular wrapped phases
and
which are obtained by arc cosine functions, wrapped phase
and
which are phases transformed by triangular wrapped phases
and
通过反余弦函数计算得到的包裹相位
Fig. 4. Experiment of the standard dumbbell-shaped ceramic sphere bat. (a) Structured light measurement system; (b) Camera captures a sinusoidal fringe image modulated by a standard sphere bat; (c) Reconstructed results of the standard ceramic sphere and corresponding fitted sphere surface
Fig. 5. Values of the standard dumbbell-shaped ceramic sphere bat measured by traditional algorithm and proposed algorithm. (a) Diameters of standard ceramic spheres A and B; (b) Center-to-center distance of the standard ceramic spheres A and B
Fig. 6. Paper folding reconstruction experiment. (a) Original image of paper folding; (b) Fringe pattern modulated by paper folding; (c) Paper folding reconstruction result; (d) Reconstructed contour at the red-line pixel position in Fig.(b)
Fig. 7. Measured results of the discontinuous objects. (a) Sinusoidal fringe pattern modulated by discontinuous objects with camera captured; (b) Light intensity, corresponding wrapped phase and phase order at the red line pixel position in Fig.(a); (c) Point cloud map of the reconstructed discontinuous objects
Fig. 8. 3D reconstructed results of the objects in three different light intensities using the proposed algorithm. The rows from left to right show the results in low(Fig.(a), (d), (g)), moderate(Fig.(b), (e), (h)) and high(Fig.(c), (f), (i)) light intensities respectively. The columns from top to bottom show the captured patterns of pumpkin mask(Fig.(a)-(c)), the light intensity of the captured patterns(Fig.(d)-(f)) and reconstructed results of pumpkin object(Fig.(g)-(i)) respectively
Fig. 9. Height information of cross section the reconstructed pumpkin mask in different light intensity. (a) Light intensity at the red-line position in Fig.9 (a)-(c); (b) High information of reconstructed pumpkin mask of the cross section at the red-line position in Fig.9 (a)-(c)
Fig. 10. Measured results of the colorful wolf mask. (a) Sinusoidal fringe pattern modulated by colorful wolf mask with camera captured; (b) Light intensity, corresponding wrapped phase and phase order at the red line pixel position in Fig.(a); (c) Point cloud map of the reconstructed colorful wolf mask
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Fei Liu, Huifang Luo, Hanli Jiang, Yinnan Zhang, Jin Yan. Modified three-dimensional reconstruction based on three-frequency three-step phase shifting algorithm[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(4): 20210179
Category: Photoelectric measurement
Received: Mar. 17, 2021
Accepted: --
Published Online: May. 18, 2022
The Author Email: Liu Fei (fei_liu@cqu.edu.cn)