Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 53, Issue 3, 20240007(2024)

Design and transmission characteristics of high-order orbital angular momentum transmission fiber (inside back cover paper)

Lijuan Zhao1,2,3, Yujing Wu1, and Zhiniu Xu1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China
  • 2Hebei Key Laboratory of Power Internet of Things Technology, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China
  • 3Baoding Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Optical Communication Technology, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Cross-section of photonic crystal fiber
    Change of mode purity and effective refractive index difference with a
    Influence of the thickness of the ring transmission area on the transmission performance. (a) Effect on the number of transmitted OAM; (b) Effect on mode purity and effective refractive index difference
    Structure combination and corresponding effective refractive index difference and mode purity. (a) Effective refractive index difference; (b) Mode purity
    Diagram of electric field distribution in z direction. (a) HE9,1; (b) HE20,1; (c) HE30,1; (d) HE37,1; (e) EH9,1; (f) EH20,1; (g) EH30,1; (h) EH35,1
    Change of supported number of OAM with wavelength
    Change of effective refractive index with wavelength. (a) Change of effective refractive index of HE mode with wavelength; (b) Change of effective refractive index of EH mode with wavelength
    Change of effective refractive index difference with wavelength
    Change of confinement loss with wavelength. (a) Change of the confinement loss of HE mode with wavelength; (b) Change of the confinement loss of EH modes with wavelength
    Change of effective mode field area with wavelength. (a) Change of effective mode field area of HE mode with wavelength; (b) Change of effective mode field area of EH mode with wavelength
    Change of nonlinear coefficient with wavelength. (a) Change of nonlinear coefficient of HE mode with wavelength; (b) Change of nonlinear coefficient of EH mode with wavelength
    Change of dispersion with wavelength. (a) Change of HE mode dispersion with wavelength; (b) Change of EH mode dispersion with wavelength
    Change of mode purity with wavelength. (a) Change of mode purity of HE mode with wavelength; (b) Change of mode purity of EH mode with wavelength
    Effects of manufacturing errors. (a) Effects of manufacturing errors of rectangular air holes; (b) Effect of circular air holes and ring manufacturing errors
    • Table 1. The supported number of transmitted OAM corresponding to the structure combination

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      Table 1. The supported number of transmitted OAM corresponding to the structure combination

      Ring thickness/μma=7.0a=7.2a=7.4a=7.6a=7.8
      r=1.5138138138138138
      r=1.6142142142142142
      r=1.7146146146146146
      r=1.8150150150150146
      r=1.9150150150150150
      r=2.0150150150150150
      r=2.1150150150150150
      r=2.2150150150146146
      r=2.3142142146146146
      r=2.4142146146142146
      r=2.5142142142142142
    • Table 2. Compared with typical photonic crystal fiber

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      Table 2. Compared with typical photonic crystal fiber

      Ref.Shape & MaterialN${\gamma _{\min }}$/W−1∙km−1Lmax/dB∙m−1$\Delta {D_{\min }}$/ps∙nm−1∙km−1Mode quality
      [14]Circle & Schott SF656-10−8->80%
      [28]Elliptical & Silica800.5510−823.1-
      [29]Bezier & SiO2381.0410−64.75>85%
      [30]Circle & GeO2-SiO2480.9310−3--
      [31]Circle & SiO2302.17810−73.59>90.67%
      [32]Circle & Schott SF648-10−8->95%
      ProposedRectangle & 1.56 high-index material1420.39710−91.46>93.4%
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    Lijuan Zhao, Yujing Wu, Zhiniu Xu. Design and transmission characteristics of high-order orbital angular momentum transmission fiber (inside back cover paper)[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(3): 20240007

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optical communication and sensing

    Received: Nov. 27, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 21, 2024

    The Author Email: Xu Zhiniu (wzcnjxx@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20240007

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