Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Volume. 42, Issue 5, 1581(2022)

A New Method for Direct Measurement of Land Surface Reflectance With UAV-Based Multispectral Cameras

Hua-sheng SUN1,*... Yuan ZHANG2,2; *;, Yun-fei SHI1,1; and Min ZHAO1,1; |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 11. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil and Water Conservation and Environmental Protection, School of Resources and Environment, Linyi University, Linyi 276000, China
  • 22. Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science (Ministry of Education), School of Geographic Sciences & Institute of Eco-Chongming, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    DJI Phantom 4 RTK multispectral UAV and its imaging system
    The black, gray and white reference panels and their hyperspectral test results
    Measured solar irradiance (Em) by sensor and calculated the irradiance reaching ground (Eg)(a): 2020-7-20 14:51—15:07 Em; (b): 2020-7-20 14:51—15:07 Eg; (c): 2020-9-23 16:08—16:24 Em;(d): 2020-9-23 16:08—16:24 Eg; (e): 2020-11-13 13:37—13:53 Em; (f): 2020-11-13 13:37—13:53 Eg;(g): 2020-11-29 13:52—14:09 Em; (h): 2020-11-29 13:52—14:09 Eg
    • Table 1. Sensor parameters of DJI Phantom 4 RTK multispectral UAV

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      Table 1. Sensor parameters of DJI Phantom 4 RTK multispectral UAV

      波段波长范围/nm
      蓝(B)450±16
      绿(G)560±16
      红(R)650±16
      红边(RE)730±16
      近红外(NIR)840±26
    • Table 2. Average reflectances of the reference panels measured by a hyper spectrometer

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      Table 2. Average reflectances of the reference panels measured by a hyper spectrometer

      参考板波段
      蓝(B)绿(G)红(R)红边
      (RE)
      近红外
      (NIR)
      7.07%6.39%6.00%5.91%6.10%
      25.69%24.71%23.48%23.53%23.79%
      85.52%81.48%80.61%81.73%80.54%
    • Table 3. Direct solar irradiance proportion (p) of each band during the image collection period

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      Table 3. Direct solar irradiance proportion (p) of each band during the image collection period

      航拍日期波段
      蓝(B)绿(G)红(R)红边
      (RE)
      近红外
      (NIR)
      2020/7/2084.57%89.33%89.24%85.73%82.90%
      2020/9/2331.41%33.60%34.54%34.31%34.07%
      2020/11/1376.07%78.80%83.78%87.66%90.74%
      2020/11/2963.25%65.41%70.58%75.08%78.78%
    • Table 4. Average reflectances of the reference panels derived from the UAV-based multispectral images

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      Table 4. Average reflectances of the reference panels derived from the UAV-based multispectral images

      航拍日期波段
      蓝(B)绿(G)红(R)红边
      (RE)
      近红外
      (NIR)
      5.71%5.58%5.67%6.08%7.01%
      2020-7-2020.79%22.67%21.55%21.82%22.30%
      80.50%82.18%82.98%85.79%82.61%
      6.29%5.78%6.02%6.52%7.40%
      2020-9-2321.83%21.75%20.98%21.75%21.76%
      81.17%79.37%79.91%81.97%78.22%
      6.93%7.37%7.21%7.68%8.09%
      2020-11-1321.88%22.33%22.33%23.12%22.55%
      78.96%80.33%82.99%85.79%83.19%
      6.45%6.41%6.73%6.88%7.24%
      2020-11-2922.20%23.47%23.44%23.55%23.03%
      80.26%82.76%84.62%87.58%82.26%
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    Hua-sheng SUN, Yuan ZHANG, Yun-fei SHI, Min ZHAO. A New Method for Direct Measurement of Land Surface Reflectance With UAV-Based Multispectral Cameras[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2022, 42(5): 1581

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Apr. 7, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Nov. 10, 2022

    The Author Email: SUN Hua-sheng (sunhuasheng@126.com)

    DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2022)05-1581-07

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