Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 50, Issue 10, 20200461(2021)

Gain and laser output performance of JG2 Nd: glass in 400 mm aperture slab amplifier

Lin Chen1...2, Wenlong Wu2, Junpu Zhao2, Zhenguo Wang2 and Qiang Liu1 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Precision Instruments, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • 2Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering and Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    (a) Scheme of the 4×2 multi-slab amplifiers (MSA) with 400 mm aperture and (b) section view of the MSA
    Experimental light path diagram of system
    Multi-pass amplified configuration of ITB laser facility
    Square pulse time waveform
    [in Chinese]
    Near field of laser output of the main amplifiers (18.2 kJ/5 ns/1 053 nm). (a) 3-D outline; (b) 2-D outline; (c) 1-D outline
    • Table 1. Main laser physical parameters of JG2 Nd:glass

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      Table 1. Main laser physical parameters of JG2 Nd:glass

      ParameterValue
      Typical size/mm3810×460×40
      Thickness of cladding glass/mm~12
      Coefficient of absorption of cladding glass (1 053 nm)/cm−12.8±0.2
      Nd concentration/1020 ions·cm−34.2±0.1
      Cross section/10−20 cm−23.6±0.1
      Fluorescence lifetime/μs305
      n linear refractive index (1053 nm) 1.520
      n2 nonlinear refractive index/10−13 esu 1.05
    • Table 2. Technical parameters of the scheme

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      Table 2. Technical parameters of the scheme

      ParameterValue
      Pre-ionized voltage/kV26
      Work voltage/kV31
      Peak current/kA17
      Delay between work and pre-ionization/μs250
      Current pulse width(10%-10%)450
      Flashlamp numbers every circuit2
      Pumping circuit numbers every amplifier20
      Flashlamp diameter/mm37
      Flashlamp arc length/mm1 850
      Flashlamp gas pressure/Torr180
    • Table 3. Main characteristic parameters of Integration-Test-Bed (ITB) laser facility

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      Table 3. Main characteristic parameters of Integration-Test-Bed (ITB) laser facility

      ParameterValue
      Number of the laser beam1
      Laser apertureSquare,max: 375 mm×375 mm
      Number of the amplifersMain amplifier: 9,booster amplifier: 7
      Working voltage/kVConvention: 21 kV,max: 24 kV
      Work patternImpulse work,the interval of delivery is about 2 h
      Operating wavelength/nm1053 nm,after the frequency doubling is 351 nm
      Time waveformThe typical working waveform is square pulse, and the pulse can be shaped arbitrarily
    • Table 4. Comparison of main performance parameters

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      Table 4. Comparison of main performance parameters

      ParameterJG2NIF laser facility in USA(LHG8/LG770)
      ApertureSquare,max:400 mm×400 mmSquare,max: 400 mm×400 mm
      Nd concentration/1020 ions·cm−34.2±0.14.2±0.1
      Cross section/10−20 cm−23.6±0.13.6±0.1(LHG-8);3.9±0.1(LG770)
      Fluorescence lifetime/μs305≥300
      Small gain coefficient/cm−15.37%~5% (convention);~5.3% (max)
      Multiple of small gain/slab·pass−11.2841.29
      Energy density/J·cm−30.2820.252 (convention);0.267 (max)
      Output energy for conventional operation/kJ (1053 nm)1818
      Maximum output energy/kJ (1053 nm)21.3~22
      Thermal recovery time/h2 h (Operating frequency of the device is 4 h)(Operating frequency of the device is 4 h)
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    Lin Chen, Wenlong Wu, Junpu Zhao, Zhenguo Wang, Qiang Liu. Gain and laser output performance of JG2 Nd: glass in 400 mm aperture slab amplifier[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2021, 50(10): 20200461

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    Paper Information

    Category: Lasers & Laser optics

    Received: Nov. 30, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Dec. 7, 2021

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20200461

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